[英语作文常用句型]在英语写作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常强,基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中,如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。想不想试一试呢?一、开头句型我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。I....hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:1.Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.2.Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.3.Comparedwithcars,bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.举一反三:1.Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience,theyhavemanydisadvantages.2....hasmanyadvantages.Forexample,...However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,...hasitsdisadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。)II....play(s)animportantrole/partin...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:1.Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology.2.Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies.3.Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind.4.Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness.举一反三:1.Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife.2.Inthepast,lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunication.Butnow,telephone,email,faxhavetakentheirplace.III.Withthedevelopmentof...,随着……的发展,例如:1.Withthedevelopmentofourecono-my,manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar.2.Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety,pollutionismoreandmoreserious.用心爱心专心13.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome.4.Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments,employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded.举一反三:1.WiththerapidincreaseofChina'spopulation,housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。2.Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety,people'sattitudetowardswomenischanging.随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3.WiththedeepeningofChinesereformandopeningup,anincreasingnumberofChinesefamiliescanaffordacar.随着中国改革开放的深入,越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。(“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外,还可以用anincreasingnumberof,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumberof等来表达。)本结构看似固定,实则富于变化,只要记住with有“随着”的意思,相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到,开门见山的开头使论文直切主题,直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时,就显得有欠缺,因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法,然后再表明自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。IV.Whenitcomesto...,somepeoplethink/believethat...,othersargue/claimthatopposite/reverseistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments/statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。本结构先用whenitcomesto...引出话题,再用some...others...这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说Thereissometruthinboth...表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but...很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子:TV,agoodthingorbadthingWhenitcomestoTV,...