SectionⅢWordpower,Task&Project[学生用书P62]1.audiencen.观众,听众2.ceremonyn.仪式,典礼3.fortunateadj.幸运的4.marchvi.&n.前进,进发;游行5.expressionn.表达;表情,神色→expressvt.表达;表示6.powerfuladj.强有力的→powern.力量;能力;权力v.使有力量→powerlessadj.无力的;无权的7.educatevt.教育→educationn.教育;教育学→educationaladj.教育的;有教育意义的8.gloryn.辉煌;荣耀,光荣→gloriousadj.光荣的;辉煌的9.judgen.法官,审判员;裁判员→judgmentn.裁判;判断;判断力10.poisonn.毒药,毒物vt.毒害,下毒→poisonousadj.有毒的;恶意的1.on_board在船/飞机/车上2.declare_war_against/on向……宣战3.in_memory_of纪念4.no_doubt无疑,确实5.rise_up_against起义,反抗6.stand_in_one’s_path阻碍(某人)7.take_control_of控制,取得对……的控制8.grow_tired_of厌烦……9.come_down_with患(病)10.be_aware_of意识到Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhywasastatueofaGreeksoldierdiscoveredinnorthernXinjiang?A.TheGreeksoldierdiedinnorthernXinjiang.B.ThestatuewasstolentoXinjiang.C.ItmaybetradedtoXinjianginanancienttime.D.ItwasmadeinXinjiang.2.Whydidn’tAlexandertheGreattakecontrolofthewholeworld?A.Hisarmywasdefeatedmostofthetime.B.Hehimselfgottiredofendlessbattles.C.Hisarmygottiredofendlessbattles.D.Hebecameillanddied.3.HowdidSocratesmakealiving?A.Bybeingacommonworker.B.Bybeingateacher.C.Bybeingascholar.D.Bybeingasoldier.4.WhatdidpeoplethinkofSocrates’teachingwaybyaskingquestions?A.Allthepeoplelikedhisteachingway.B.Onlyhisstudentslikedhisteachingway.C.Somepeopledidn’tlikehisteachingway.D.Youngpeoplelikedhisteachingway.答案:1-4.CCAC[学生用书P63]AncientGreekstatuefoundinXinjiangResearchersannounced①thediscovery②ofasmallstatue③innorthernXinjiang,China,recently.ThemetalstatueisofaGreeksoldier.Whenaskedhowastatuefromdistant④GreececouldhaveappearedinChina⑤,researchersexplainedthatnodoubt⑥thiswasaresultofAlexandertheGreat’sinfluence⑦.AlexandertheGreat(356-323BC)wasthesonofaGreekkingwhodefeated⑧manyGreekcitiesinbattle⑨.Attheageoftwenty,Alexanderhimselfbecamekingafterhisfatherdied⑩.However⑪,manycitiesroseupagainst⑫Alexander,soheledanarmytotake⑬themback⑭.Thoughhisarmyhadonly3,000troops⑮,hewoneverybattleandmanyenemysoldiersjoinedhim.,①announcev.宣布,宣告②discoveryn.发现discovervt.发现inventvt.发明③statue['stætʃu]ːn.雕塑,雕像④distantadj.遥远的⑤Whenasked...是时间状语从句Whentheywereasked...的省略形式;howastatuefrom...是asked的宾语从句。⑥nodoubt无疑,确实Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……⑦thatnodoubt...是explained的宾语从句。⑧defeatvt.击败,战胜⑨whodefeated...是定语从句,修饰king。○king“国王”,独一无二的职位作宾语补足语、表语、同位语时,其前不加冠词;afterhisfatherdied是时间状语从句。⑪however在此处为副词,表示转折。⑫riseupagainst起义,反抗⑬leadsb.todosth.带领某人做某事⑭takeback取回,夺回⑮troop[truːp]n.士兵;军队,部队Thoughhisarmy...是让步状语从句。新疆发现古希腊塑像最近,研究人员宣布,在中国新疆北部地区发现了一尊小型塑像。这尊金属塑像是一名希腊士兵的造型。当被问及来自遥远希腊的塑像怎么会出现在中国时,研究人员解释说这无疑是亚历山大大帝的影响所致。亚历山大大帝(公元前356年-公元前323年)是一位在战斗中击败了许多希腊城邦的希腊国王之子。20岁那年,父亲死后,亚历山大自己成了国王。然而,许多城邦趁势作乱,反对亚历山大,于是他便率领一支军队夺回了这些城邦。尽管他的军队仅有三千人,但是他赢得了所有战役,许多敌方士兵投靠了他。In33...