PartⅤWriting——英语名信片本单元的写作任务是写一篇英语名信片,是告知旅游状况的明信片。内容主要包括旅游见闻,旅行感受,作者的行为,和作者下一步的行程。旅游明信片介绍景点见闻用一般现在时,谈论过去的行程用一般过去时,介绍下一步的行程用将来时。【增分表达】1.描述景色的形容词splendid,grand,magnificent,charming2.描述旅游者行为、心情的短语beexcitedtoseesomespecialtreesandplants,haveawonderfulview3.谈论景点的名词短语touristattraction,touristdestination,scenicspot,placesoftouristattraction,naturalsplendor/attraction,summerresort,nationalpark假定你是李华,在海南旅游,收到朋友Sam的来信,询问你的旅游行程。请用明信片的方式给他回信介绍情况。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第一步:布局谋篇很关键1.确定体裁:本文是一篇应用文;2.确定中心人称:本文主要人称为第一人称;3.确定主体时态:以一般现在时为主。第二步:核心词汇想周全1.beonatrip在旅游2.can’twaittoenjoy情不自禁地欣赏3.extremelyclear非常清新4.crowdsofvisitors成群的游客5.bemorethanhappy非常开心第三步:由词扩句雏形现1.IhavebeenonatripforlessthansevendaysinHainanwithmyfamily.(onatrip)我和家人在海南旅行了不到七天。2.Atthemoment,IamstayingatSanya.ItliesinthesouthofChina.(liein)目前,我住在三亚。它位于中国的南部。3.Afterwegotofftheplane,weenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.(getoff)下飞机后,我们欣赏美丽的景色。4.Whenwewerehavinglunchataseafoodrestaurantnearthebeach,ImadeanewfriendwithayoungmanfromAfrica.(makeanewfriendwith)当我们在海滩附近的一家海鲜餐厅吃午饭时,我与一个来自非洲的年轻人成为了新朋友。5.HeisattractedtoChinesecultureandhastravelledseveralplacesofinterest.(attract,interest)他着迷于中国文化,已经游览了很多风景名胜。第四步:句式升级造亮点1.用定语从句改写句2Atthemoment,IamstayingatSanyawhichliesinthesouthofChina.2.用can’twait改写句3Afterwegotofftheplane,wecouldn’twaittoenjoythebeautifulscenery.3.利用状语从句的省略改写句4Whenhavinglunchataseafoodrestaurantnearthebeach,ImadeanewfriendwithayoungmanfromAfrica.4.用定语从句将句4和句5合并为定语从句Whenhavinglunchataseafoodrestaurantnearthebeach,ImadeanewfriendwithayoungmanfromAfricawhoisattractedtoChinesecultureandhastravelledseveralplacesofinterest.第五步:过渡衔接连成篇7JulyHi,SamIhavebeenonatripforlessthansevendaysinHainanwithmyfamily.Atthemoment,I’matSanya.Wewenttherebyplane.Afterwegotofftheplane,wecouldn’twaittoenjoythebeautifulscenery.Theweatherisalittlehotbuttheskyisextremelyclear.Youcanseecrowdsofvisitors—theyoung,theold...ontheisland.Somearesurfingandothersdivinginthedeeperpartofthesea.Weareexcitedtoseesomespecialtreesandplantsalongtheroad.Whenhavinglunchataseafoodrestaurantnearthebeach,ImadeanewfriendwithayoungmanfromAfrica.HeisattractedtoChinesecultureandhastravelledseveralplacesofinterest.Itisdefinitelyanexcitingtrip.IfIhaveachance,Iwillbemorethanhappytovisittheplaceagain.Sincerelyyours,LiHua