SectionⅤGrammar&Writing定语从句(Ⅱ)&形容词与副词的比较级单句语法填空1.NextSundayIwillgotovisittheplace____________Iwasborn.答案:where2.Themanlivedinanoldhouse____________whichtherewaslittlelight.答案:in3.Thebookthecover____________whichisnicehasattractedmanygirls.答案:of4.Asamatteroffact,theboyis____________(careful)thanhisbrother.答案:morecareful5.Thislineisthreetimesaslong____________thatone.答案:as定语从句(Ⅱ)一、关系副词引导定语从句当先行词在定语从句中作状语时,通常要用关系副词引导定语从句
常用的关系副词有where,when,why等
1.关系副词where(1)where引导的定语从句的先行词往往是表示地点的名词(如place,room,house,spot,school,country等),在从句中作地点状语
Theywentintothehallwherethemeetingwasbeingheld.他们走进正在开会的大厅
(2)where可以引导非限制性定语从句
GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtowerabout180feethigh.伽利略住在比萨城,那里有座大约180英尺高的斜塔
(3)关系副词where常可用“介词+关系代词”构成的表示地点的介词短语代替
Theofficewhere(atwhich)heworksisnotfarfromhere.他工