SectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner重点单词写作词汇1.blowvt.吹响(乐器，号角等)2.moodn．心情；心境拓展词汇3.reactvi.反应→reactionn．反应4.solutionn．解答；答案→solvev．解决；解答阅读词汇5.roadworkn．(常作复数)道路施工6.hornn.喇叭；号角7.congestionn．拥塞；堆积8.registrationn.执照；登记重点短语1.switchoff关上(电灯、电视等)；断掉(电源)2.keepcool保持冷静3.noway(俚语)肯定不；没门儿4.behappywith对……满意5.carryout执行；履行6.what’smore另外；而且重点句型1.havesth.done使某事被做：It’sagoodideatohaveyourdestinationwritten(把你的目的地写出来)inChinese.2.suggest(表明)＋宾语从句：Asurveycarriedoutattheendof2003suggestsitdoes(表明它起作用了).Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．WhydidtheMayorofLondonintroducethe“congestioncharge”？A．Toincreasetheincomeofthegovernment.B．Tosolvetheproblemoftrafficjam.C．TomakeLondonthebestcity.D．Toservetherich.2．Ifpeopledonotpaythecharge，theywill________．A．beunhappyB．befinedfor￡5adayC．havenofreedomD．befinedfor￡803．What’sa“congestioncharge”?A．Ataxwhichisnotexpensive.B．Ataxfortaxesonly.C．Ataxforcarsenteringthecenterofthecity.D．Afineforthosewhodon’tobeythetrafficrules.4．Wecaninferfromthetextthat________．A．citiesindevelopedcountriessufferlesstrafficproblemsB．LondonwasplannedandbuiltbeforecarsC．driverscanpaythechargeatanytimeD．thecongestionchargewillbereducedsoon答案：1－4.BDCB①congestion[kn'desəʒtʃn]n.拥塞；堆积②chargen．费用freeofcharge免费③get/bestuckin陷入……④occurvi.发生，出现itoccurstosb.(that)．..某人想到……⑤suchas例如(表示列举)⑥developedcountries发达国家⑦suffervi.遭受sufferfrom遭受……之苦⑧befamousfor因……而闻名⑨congestedadj.拥挤的，堵塞的⑩partof……的一部分⑪inqueues排队⑫so...that...如此……以至于……⑬paypoints在此处指“收费点”。⑭registration[ˌredI'streIʒʃn]n.执照；登记⑮alistof……的清单⑯facev．面对，面临befacedwith面对inthefaceof面对⑰afineof……的罚款⑱benothappywith对……感到不高兴/不幸福/不满意⑲agreev．同意，意见一致agree后可接介词to，with，on或that从句，也可直接跟不定式作宾语。⑳workv．发挥作用，有效果○surveyn．调查carryout/do/performasurvey进行一项调查○suggest此处指“暗示，表明”，后接宾语从句时，从句不用虚拟语气。suggest表“建议”，后接宾语从句时，从句谓语用shoulddo，表示虚拟语气，should可以省略。○does在此处是替代词，代替上文中出现的work。○bereducedby被降低了……，被减少了……，by表示程度，后接数字、百分数等。bereducedto被减少到……○timen．次数○use...todo用……做beusedtodo被用来做beusedtodoing习惯于做usedtodo过去常常做○what’smore此外，另外，相当于inaddition。○affordv．负担得起，买得起affordtodosth.做某事负担得起○keep...outof...使……不进入……○increasev．增加，提高increaseby增加了……increaseto增加到……TheLondonCongestion①Charge②Beijingisn’ttheonlycitywithtrafficproblems.Youcangetstuckin③atrafficjamanywhereintheworld.Theworstproblemsoccur④incitieswhicharegrowingfast，suchas⑤SaoPaoloinBrazilandLagosinNigeria.Butevencitiesindevelopedcountries⑥suchastheUSsuffer⑦.LosAngeles,whichwasbuiltwiththemotorcarinmind,andisfamousfor⑧itssixlanehighways，isnowtheUSA’smostcongested⑨city.◆whicharegrowingfast是which引导的限制性定语从句，修饰cities。◆whichwasbuilt...是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰LosAngeles。从句中含有with复合结构：with＋themotorcar＋介词短语inmind。inmind表示“考虑在内”。InEuropemostcapitalcitieswereplannedandbuiltbeforec...
