高一英语Unit7Culturalrelics人教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit7Culturalrelics二.教学目标掌握Unit7词汇及词性变化三.教学重、难点掌握课文中的重点句型的结构、用法Unit7Culturalrelicsstatuen.雕像辨析statue，figure和imagestatue指的是雕像，塑像figure多指在绘画或雕塑中的人形，或人影，身材image指的是形象，指在别人心目中给人留下的形象status指的是地位，职位representvt.代表representativen.代表includevt.includingprep.包括辨析include与contain二者均为包含，包括的意思，但include强调其中含有，并不说明全部内容，比如：Thenewlypublishedbooksincludetwoessaysofhis.contain强调所包含的一切，比如：Thenewlypublishedbookscontain3separateones.concludevt.结束，总结，下结论conclusionn.结束，结论drawaconclusionrestorevt.重新获得，使恢复recovervt./vi.重新获得，恢复portraitn.画像，肖像，描写portrayvt.刻画，描写recreatevt.重新创造recreationun.娱乐活动，休闲unitevt.使统一、团结unionn.统一，团结，团体，组织unitn.单位，单元damagevt.损伤，造成损失hurtvt.伤害（可指心理上）injurevt.伤害woundvt.使受伤officialadj./n.官方的，文官officern.军官用心爱心专心breathn.呼吸outofbreath喘不上气来，呼吸急促holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸breathevt./vi.呼吸limitvt./n.限制（二）课文重难点Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.状语从句，此句中there指表示存在，并不表示地点处所。…butitistruethatmanyoftheworld’sgreatestcitieshavebeenbuiltonabankofariver.此句为主语从句it结构。PetertheGreat，彼得大帝…duringhislifetime在他在世时…andtheyoftenlooklikesomethingoutofafairytale.St.Petersburghasalsobeenthecenterofmanyimportanteventsinhistory.event此处指事件，辨析event，affair，incidentevent指大事件，国际事件或历史上的事件affair指有趣的小事、琐事，尤其指风流韵事，incident指文学作品中所描写的事情TheGermansburnedmanyofthepalacesastheyleft.burn放火烧，setfiretosth.，setsth.onfireburninghot，火烧般的热；burningcoal红热的煤炭St.Petersburgwasnearlyinruins:firesburnedeverywhere.beinruins一片废墟，被摧毁…andpaintingsandstatueslayinpiecesontheground.beinpieces粉碎，此处lie起到be动词做系动词Restoringthecityanditsculturalrelicsseemedimpossible.restoresth.恢复，修复…wewilldoeverythingwecantosaveourcity.此处everything后省略that的定语从句PiecesofthepalacesthathadbeenhiddenbeforetheNazisnowcouldbeusedtorebuildthecityanditsculture.定语从句…whentheyweretryingtobringthecitybacktolife.bringsth.backtolifeItwasdifficult…withoutdestroyingitsoldbeauty.withoutdoing表示做…的同时而没有做……themissingpieceswerereplaced丢失的部分被替代Oldpaintings,includingaportraitofPetertheGreatwhichwasfoundinthesnow…,havebeencarefullyrecreated.includingsth.介词词组做状语Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleof…用心爱心专心形容词做状语，或可以理解为前面省略了BeingPage48,IntegratingSkillsThecarbondioxidefromtheirbreathisdamagingthepaintings.damagesth.损坏某物Ithinkonewaytosolvethisproblemistoputglass…不定式做表语WorkbookPage121…andthenewhousesprovidejobsforhundredsofpeople.providesth.forsb.为…提供…Page124TheRiverNilesusedtofloodlargeareas…此处flood是及物动词TheAswanHighDamcontrolsthewatersoftheNilesothattheynowrunregularly.control控制，waters复数表示水流，水域…importantoldtemples,whichdatefromabout1250yearsago.datefrom追溯到，从…开始【典型例题】[例1]Whenyouaregoingtohaveaninterviewforajob,youmustpayattentiontoyour______.A.statueB.figureC.imageD.status（答案为C，个人形象要用image）[例2]Youmustregularlyeatvegetablestokeepyour______.A.statueB.figureC.imageD.status（答案为B，保持体形，...
