SectionⅣLanguageAwareness3&CultureCornerⅠ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1.dropvi.滴下,落下2.initialadj.最初的3.coverv.覆盖;走完;涉及;采访;够支付Ⅱ.拓展词汇4.attendantn.服务员→attendvt.照顾,护理;出席5.attackern.攻击者→attackv.攻击6.dustn.灰尘,尘土→dustyadj.落满灰尘的7.announcev.宣布→announcementn.宣布→announcern.播音员8.survivev.从……幸存;比……活得长→survivorn.幸存者→survivaln.幸存,生存Ⅲ.补全短语1.callonsb.拜访某人2.crossout删去;取消3.aswith至于;就……方面来说4.attheageof在……岁时5.lookinto朝……里面看;调查1.“There'snocrime,”saidSherlockHolmeslaughing.夏洛克·福尔摩斯笑着说:“没有犯罪”。[句式分析]laughing为现在分词作状语,表示伴随情况。[佳句赏析]玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁,正在读一本书。Marysatbythewindowoftheclassroom,readingabook.2.Heusedtobequiterichbutsomethingmusthavehappenedtohim,probablyproblemswithdrink.他过去相当富有但肯定出了什么问题,可能与酗酒有关。[句式分析]musthavedonesth.意为“过去一定做了某事”,是对过去情况的推测。[佳句赏析]他肯定被雨淋了,因为他浑身都湿了。Hemusthavebeencaughtintherain,forheiswetallover.考点1callon拜访;要求,号召[教材原句]WhenIcalledonSherlockHolmesonthesecondmorningafterChristmas,hewaslyingonthesofanexttosomenewspapers.当我在圣诞节的第二天早上拜访夏洛克·福尔摩斯时,他正躺在沙发上,身旁放着一些报纸。callonsb.todosth.号召/呼吁某人做某事callback回电话;召回;回想起callin召来,叫……进来callfor要求,呼吁;需要calloff取消……callup打电话;回忆起DoyoumindifIcallon/uponyoutomorrow?您介意我明天去拜访您吗?Heusedhisspeechtocallon/upontheworldtohelpAfghanistanandIraq.他用演讲呼吁世界各国援助阿富汗和伊拉克。I'msorry,nobodyanswers.Wouldyoupleasecallbacklater?对不起,电话无人接听。请您过一会儿再打好吗?Sincetheweatherisbad,let'scalloffthetrip.既是天气不好,那我们取消旅行吧。Didyoucallupyourmotherandtellheryoulovedher?你是否给你妈打过电话并告诉她你爱她?单句语法填空①He'snotin.Pleasecallbacklater.②Thisproblemcallsforcarefulthought.③Heinsistedthatweshouldcallinadoctoratthispoint.④Thematchwascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.⑤ThePresidentcalledupon/onthepeopletoworkhardtomakethecountryrichandstrong.⑥Fewpeoplecallatmyhouseusually.⑦Youcancallupmynumberwheneveryouareavailable.考点2dropv.放下;滴下,落下[教材原句]Petersonwenttoprotecttheman,butseeingsomeoneinuniform,hedroppedthegooseandranaway.彼得森上前帮助那个男人,但是当看到一个警察时,那个男人放下鹅跑了。dropby顺便拜访一下dropbehind/back落后dropinatsp./onsb.顺便拜访某地/某人dropout(of...)不参加,退出;退学sb./sth.dropoff顺便把某人/某物送到某处Aflowerpotdroppedfromhisbalcony,breakingintopieces.一个花盆从他家阳台落下,摔碎了。Tearsdroppedwhensheheardthenews.当她听到这个消息的时候眼泪掉了下来。I'dliketodropbyandseeyousometimenextweek.我想下个星期某个时候顺便看看你。Teenagerswhodropoutofhighschoolhavetroublefindingjobs.高中辍学的青少年很难找到工作。TheSmithsdroppedinonsomeoldfriendsontheirvacationtriptoNewYork.史密斯一家去纽约度假时顺便拜访了一些老朋友。1.单句语法填空①Peterdroppedoutbeforecompletingtheracebecauseofhisinjury.②WefinallydroppedGinaoffatherparents'andmadeourownwayhome.③OnmywayhomeIdroppedinathishouse.④AfriendofminefromAfricadroppedbylastweek.⑤Theywouldjustdropinonusforachatatanymoment.2.完成句子⑥You'llnevergotocollegeifyoudrop_out_of(退学)highschool.⑦Shedropped_behind(落后)therestoftheclassduringherlongillness.考点3covervt.覆盖;包含,...