高中英语 Unit 2 People on the move Section Ⅲ Word power Grammar and usage教案（含解析）牛津译林版选修10-牛津版高二选修10英语教案VIP免费

SectionⅢWordpower&Grammarandusage1．otherthan除了，除……以外(教材P22)Sherealizedthattherearereasonsformovingwithinacountryotherthanthosementionedinthemagazinearticle.她认为除了杂志文章中提到的一些原因以外，还有其他的一些搬迁原因。Idon'tknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.除了你，我不认识别的法国人。We'regoingawayinJunebutotherthanthatwe'llbehereallsummer.我们打算六月份外出，除此以外，我们整个夏天都在这里。noneotherthan不是别人，而是……ratherthan而不是morethan多于；超过orrather更确切地说Sheisnoneotherthanmyteacher.她正是我的老师。Tomchosetoquitratherthanadmitthathe'dmadeamistake.汤姆没有承认自己犯了错误而是选择了退出。Thereisnobodyhereotherthanme.除了我以外这里没有别人。[名师点津]otherthan常与否定词连用，相当于but或except。完成句子①我借了几本书，但都不是小说。Iborrowedsomebooksnovels.②除了报纸，我没时间读别的。Idon'thavetimetoreadanythingthenewspaper.③除了游过去之外你无法到达那里。Youcan'tgotherebyswimming.【答案】①otherthan②otherthan③otherthan2．relyvt.依靠；信赖；指望(经常与介词on与upon搭配)(教材P22)Asmoreandmorecountriesbegintorelyonindustryratherthanagricultureforthemajorityoftheirnationalprofit，theircitiesbecomeindustrialized.随着越来越多的国家开始主要依靠工业而不是农业来为国家大面积创收，这些国家的城市变成了工业化城市。Don'talwaysrelyontheweatherreport.别总相信天气预报。Georgeisaboywhocanbereliedupon.乔治是个可以信赖的男孩。relyonsth./sb.相信某事；依靠/信赖某人relyonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事relyon/uponsb.doingsth.相信/指望某人会做某事relyonitthat...相信/指望……Wemustrelyon/uponourowneffortstosucceed.我们必须依靠自己的努力获得成功。Theoldmanreliedonhissontotellhimthetruth，butherealizedhewaswrongatlast.那个老人指望儿子告诉他实情，但他最终意识到自己错了。YoumayrelyonitthatLindawillfinishthetaskontime.你可以放心，琳达会准时把任务完成的。完成句子①Thesuccessofthisproject(有赖于诸位一起努力)．②Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadto(依靠别的乐手来帮助他们)．【答案】①reliesoneveryonemakinganeffort②relyonothermusicianstohelpthem3．similarityn．相似；类似；相像处(教材P22)Therefore，theruralareasgraduallycometohavemoreandmoresimilaritiestotheindustrialized，urbanareas.因此，农村地区逐渐地与工业化的城镇地区有越来越多的相似之处。Thereporthighlightsthesimilaritybetweenthetwogroups.这份报告强调两组之间的相似性。Shebearsastrikingsimilaritytohermother.她跟她母亲十分相似。(1)haveasimilaritytosb./sth.和……有相似之处therebe/haveasimilaritybetweenAandB在A和B之间有相似的地方(2)similaradj.相似的；类似的besimilarinsth.在(某一方面)相似besimilartosb./sth.和某人/某物相似(3)similarlyadv.(＝inasimilarway)相似地；类似地Goldissimilarincolortobrass.金子在颜色上与铜相似。Thiscountryhassomesimilaritiestothatcountry.这个国家和那个国家有一些相似之处。完成句子①Myteachingstyle(与……相似)thatofmostotherteachers.②Thepolicesaythereare(这宗谋杀案同……相似)thathappenedlastyear.【答案】①issimilarto②somesimilaritiesbetweenthismurderandtheone4．percentagen．百分比；百分率(教材P22)Asthishappens，asmallpercentageofpeoplemovefurtherawayfromtheurbanareas.随着这种情况的发生，搬家离开城镇地区的人口比率变小。Thepercentageofschoolleaversthatgotouniversityisaboutfivepercent.中学毕业后上大学的学生约为5%。[明辨异同]percent/percentagepercent(＝percent)意为“百分之……”，前面必须有数词，后面通常要跟“of＋名词”，构成“数词＋percent＋of＋名词”结构，表示具体的百分数。谓语动词应根据名词的单复...