SectionⅤProjectFastreadingAnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothetext.1．HowlonghavetheRomanybeenwanderingaroundEuropeandAsia?For_nearly_1,000_years.2．WhyisitdifficulttoclarifytheoriginsoftheRomany?Because_they_have_never_written_down_their_history.3．WhatcausedmanycountriestotakeactionagainsttheRomany?The_collision_of_cultures_between_Europeans_and_the_Romany._4．WhatdidtheNazisthinkoftheRomanytobeduringWorldWarⅡ？A_dangerous_group.CarefulreadingReadthetextcarefullyandfillintheform.Asianorigins•TheyarebelievedtohavefirstcomefromIndia.•Overthecenturies,they1._spreadintomanycountries,mostlyinEurope.Atravellingculture•Theydonotstay2.settledforalongperiodoftime.•Theircultureisrichand3.diverse.•Theyadoptthelanguagesand4.religionsoftheplacestheymoveto.5.PrejudiceagainsttheRomany•Theywerenot6.trusted.•Peoplethoughttheirclotheswerewornandshabby.•Withtheirfrequentmovements,theygaineda7.reputationasthieves.•The8.collisionofculturesledtomanynationstakingactionagainstthem.Futurerelations•SomemodernnationsarenowtryingtohelptheRomany9.preservetheirhistory,languageandculture.•ThetopicoftheRomanywillcontinuetobe10.controversial.Ⅰ.高频单词1．preciseadj.准确的，确切的2．shabbyadj.破旧的；衣衫褴褛的3．robvt.抢劫，盗取4．controversialadj.有争议的，引起争论的5．sympathyn.同情；赞同，支持6．clarifyvt.阐明，澄清；净化→clarificationn．澄清；解释7．thiefn.贼，小偷→thieves(复数)8．collisionn．冲突；碰撞→collidevi.发生冲突；碰撞Ⅱ.重点短语1．be_associated_with与……相关联2．split_into分成(若干部分)3．refer_to_..._as_...将……称之为……4．stay_settled定居5．showrespectfor表达对……的尊敬6．breakup拆开；绝交；破碎；解散7．interror惊慌地8．atbest充其量，至多Ⅲ.经典句型1．[句型展示]TheRomanyare_thought_tohavefirstcomefromIndia.罗姆人被认为早先是来自印度的。[典例背诵]Sheissaidtobecomeateacherinthefuture.据说她将来想当老师。2．[句型展示]ThiscollisionofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomany_nations_taking_actionagainstthem,evenbanningRomanygroupsfromentering.欧洲人和罗姆人的这一文化冲突导致许多国家都采取措施抵制他们，甚至禁止罗姆族群入境。[典例背诵]Theheadmasterfinallyapprovedoftheboytakingpartintheproject.校长最终同意那个男孩参加这个项目。1．clarifyvt.阐明，使更清晰易懂，澄清；净化[教材原句]TheRomanyhaveneverwrittendowntheirhistory,soitishardtoclarifytheiroriginsorexacthistory.罗姆人从来没有记载他们的历史，因此很难弄清他们的起源或是确切的历史。①It’simportanttoclarifywhatthechangeinthelawwillmean.阐明法律的变更意味着什么，这很重要。(1)clarifyone’sposition(on)阐明(……方面的)立场clarifywhat/how/...澄清……(2)clarificationn.澄清；解释②Heisexpectedtoclarifyhispositiononwelfarereformtoday.人们希望他今天阐明自己在福利改革方面的立场。③Pleasecontactusifyourequireclarificationofanyofthesematters.如果你想弄清这些事情，请与我们联系。[即境活用1]Thereportaims________howtheseconclusionswerereached.A．clarifyingB．toclarifyC．havingclarifiedD．tobeclarified解释：选B。句意：那份报告旨在阐明这些结论是如何得出的。aimtodosth.“目标是做某事”。2.preciseadj.准确的，确切的[教材原句]ItisalsodifficulttobepreciseabouthowmanyRomanypeoplethereare,thoughtheCouncilofEuropehassuggestedanumberofabout9.8million.而且也很难确切地说出有多少罗姆人，尽管欧洲理事会建议这个数字大约是9800000。①Canyougiveamoreprecisedefinitionoftheword?你能给这个词下个更确切的定义吗？bepreciseabout对……(说得)准确；准确地说出...
