SectionⅡLesson1—LanguagePoints[学生用书P32]1．betrayvt.出卖，背叛2．frictionn.不和，冲突3．holyadj.圣洁的4．justicen.公正，正义5．compromisen.妥协，让步6．prejudicen.偏见7．classifyvt.把……分类8．fortnightn.两星期9．immigrationn．移民入境→immigratevi.移民10．racialadj.种族之间的→racen．种族11．furnishedadj.配有家具的→furnituren．家具12．exposevt.使置身于危险中；暴露→exposuren．暴露13．alcoholicn．酗酒者，酒鬼→alcoholn．酒精14．adolescentadj.青春期的n．青少年→adolescencen．青春期15．departuren．离开，离去→departv．离开1．handover把……交给2．bid...goodbye向……告别3．beexposedto处于可能受伤害的境地4．inaflash瞬间，即刻5．turnto求助于；转向6．outofcontrol失控7．endup以……而告终8．getridof除去1．现在分词短语作原因状语Beingabachelor(因为是单身汉),YangMingheldpartieseverynightbutthebiggestproblemwashislatenightdrumming.2．省略if的虚拟条件句Hadtheyknown(他们要是早知道)theirneighbourwasadrummer,theywouldn’thavemovedintothebuilding.3．nosooner...than...引导的倒装句Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthan(他们一搬进来……就)thenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnight’ssleep.4．while表示让步McKay’swife,LaurenetoldusthatwhileMcKayisusuallyapeacefulperson(虽然麦凯通常是一个很平和的人),hehadbeendriventothisactofviolencebygettingwetjustoncetoooften.5．when引导并列句，意为：这时We’dbesittingtherehappilyreadingournewspapers,whensuddenlysomuchwater(这时突然那么多水)wouldcomefromabovethatwe’dbeaswetasifwe’dshoweredwithourclotheson![学生用书P32]betrayvt.出卖，背叛；泄露；辜负①(教材P134)Heisbetrayedbyafamilymember.他被一个家庭成员背叛了。②Itwouldbeunbelievablethatsuchanhonestfellowshouldhavebetrayedhisfriends.这么诚实的人竟然出卖朋友，真令人难以置信。betray...to...将……出卖(泄露)给……betrayone’strust辜负某人的信任betrayoneself暴露本来面目；原形毕露[巧学活用]——完成句子(1)他伪装得很好，但一说话就露出了马脚。Hehadagooddisguise,butassoonashespokehebetrayedhimself.(2)如果我告诉某人我不会辜负他的信任，我就会恪守诺言。WhenItellsomeoneIwillnotbetrayhistrust,Iwillkeepmyword.handover把……交给；移交(权力、责任等)①(教材P134)．..whentheownerwouldn’thandoverhis“secretrecipe”．当主人未交出其“秘密处方”时……②Hewillhandoverthechargeofhisofficetomorrow.他将在明天移交工作。handback归还handdown传下来；传给后世handin交上去(给老师或上级)handon传递给另一个人handout散发，分发[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Handinyourexaminationpapersnow,please.(2)Theofficerhandedmemypassportback．(3)Theseskillshavebeenhandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.(4)Wouldyoupleasehandoutthesepapersforme?①(教材P19)turntothecourtforjustice向法庭寻求正义②Moreandmorepeopleturntocomputerscience.愈来愈多的人转而从事计算机科学研究。turnon打开turndown调小；拒绝turnoff关闭turnover翻转turnout结果是turnup出现；露面[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Inthisstrangecity,shehadnoonewhoshecouldturnto．(2)Thebabyissleeping.Couldyouturndownthemusic?(3)Heisboundtoturnupsoonerorlater.compromisen．&vi.[C]妥协，让步；折中①(教材P19)GovernmentministerannouncescompromiseonnewTVviolencelaws政府部长宣布在新的电视暴力法上做出让步②Itisreallyimportantforparentstoreachacompromisebetweenwhattheywantandwhattheirkidsdesire.对于父母来说，在他们自己想要的和孩子们想要的之间达成一种妥协真的很重要。(1)reach/cometoacompromise和解；达成妥协makeacompromisewith与……妥协bycompromise折衷(2)compromisewithsb.与某人和解[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Sometimes,it’snecessaryto...
