高中英语 Unit 3 A healthy life Period Three Learning about Language Using Language教案（含解析）新人教版选修6-新人教版高二选修6英语教案VIP专享VIP免费

PeriodThreeLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)1．appendixn．附录；附件2．slipperyadj.滑的3．immuneadj.有免疫力的4．sexn．性；性别5．fluidn．流体；液体6．injectvt.注射7．spillvi.溢出；洒落；vt.使溢出；使洒落8．homosexualn．同性恋；adj.同性恋的9．abortionn．流产；中途失败10．cigarn．雪茄烟Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每题3分，满分30分)11．illegaladj.不合法的；违法的12．pilln．药丸；药片13．robberyn．抢劫；盗窃14．survivaln．幸存→survivevi.幸存；活下来→survivorn．幸存者；生还者15．needlen．针；(注射器的)针头16．maleadj.男性的；雄性的；n.男人；雄性动(植)物→female(反义)adj.女性的；雌性的；n.女人；雌性的动(植)物17．prejudicen．偏见；成见18．judgementn．看法；判决；判断→judgev．判决19．embarrassedadj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的→embarrassv.使尴尬20．awkwardadj.局促不安的；笨拙的Ⅲ.写出下列短语(共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)21．上气不接下气outofbreath22．不顾；不管；尽管inspiteof23．下定决心makeupone’smind24．冒险takerisks/arisk25．陷入；染上(坏习惯)getinto26．处境危险；遭受危险atrisk27．免疫系统immunesystem28．抵抗疾病fightdisease29．生存几率chancesofsurvival30．受感染becomeinfectedⅣ.完成句子(共5小题；每题6分，满分30分)31．YoucanhaveHIVinyourbloodforalongtime，buteventuallyHIVwilldamageyourimmunesystemsomuchthatyourbodycannolongerfightdisease.在你的血液中，HIV病毒可以长期存在，但是它最终会使你的免疫系统严重受损，以致你的身体不能再抵抗疾病。32．Donotshareanythingelsethatapersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugs.在注射药物时，不要使用别人用过的其他任何东西。33．Thiswillpreventsexualfluidpassingfromonepersontoanother.这样就会阻止体液从一个人传到另一个人身上。34．ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthatapersonbeginstolooksick.只有当这种病发展成为艾滋病时，一个人才会开始显出病态。35．Womenareslightlymorelikelytobecomeinfectedthanmen.女性感染病毒的可能性比男性稍微大一些。Ⅰ.True(T)orFalse(F)1．ItisdangeroustogetclosetoapersonwithAIDS.(F)2．ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyoubecomeinfectedwithHIV.(T)3．YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs.(F)4．EvidenceshowsthatmengetAIDSmoreeasilythanwomen.(F)5．Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutusingacondom.(T)6．IfbloodorsexualfluidinfectedwithHIVgetsintosomeone’sbody，thatpersoncouldbecomeinfected.(T)7．Youshouldn’thugapersonwithHIV/AIDS.(F)8．ItiseasytotellwhetherapersonhasHIV/AIDS.(F)Ⅱ.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1．Theword“homosexuals”means“”．A．peopleonlyattractedbythesamesexB．peoplewhodon’tcareaboutthemselvesC．peoplewhoareverysexyD．peoplewhooftenhavesex答案A2．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．HIVisequaltoAIDSB．HIVisdifferentfromAIDSC．HIVweakensaperson’simmunesystemD．peoplecanhaveHIVintheirbloodforquitealongtime答案B3．Inordertostaysafe，you.A．shouldnotshareneedleswithsomeoneelseB．havetoavoidusinganythingelsethatthepersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugsC．shoulduseacondomifyouhavesexwithanotheroneD．alloftheabove答案D重点词汇Hefelthehadtomakeuphismindoneverystepinsteadoftakingrisks.他觉得他不得不每一步都要下定决心，而不能冒险。takerisks/arisk冒险※attheriskofdoing...冒着……的风险atrisk处境危险；遭受危险※risk(doing)sth.冒险(做)……；冒着……的风险(1)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhohadbeentrappedinthemountainsfortwodays.(2018·北京)一位救援人员冒着生命危险救了两名被困在山里两天的游客。(2)Yourhealthmightbeatriskduetomuc...