Unit18Beauty内在美和外在美哪种才是真正的美呢?人们又是怎样的观点呢?Ipersonallybelievethatbeautyisn'treallyintheeyeofthebeholder.Ithinkbeautyiswithinourselves.Whatothersseewhentheylookatusisaprojectionofwhatwewantthemtosee.Whenyoufillyourthoughtswithpositiveenergyandinnerbeauty,you'dappreciatethethingsthatarearoundyoualotmoretoo.Evenwhenyoulookataninanimateobjectlikeapainting,orevenaviewoftheocean,itseemsmorebeautifultoyoubecauseyouseethebeautythatoverflowswithinyoureflectineverythingelsearoundyou.Ifyoufeelbeautiful,yourownselfbeliefandconfidencebringsoutaglowofbeautythatnoouterbeautycancompetewith.Butifyoufeelugly,yourinnerbeautywillreflectthesameideaandprojectitonyourouterbeauty.Ifyoutrulyfeelbeautifulontheinside,you'dneverseemunappealingtoanyoneelse.Yes,it'struethatsomepeoplemaywanta362436bodyintheirpartnerorneverendinglegs,butthat'sonlyapreference.Justlikehowsomegirlsseewealthasanimportantcriterionwhenitcomestodatingaguy,it'salljustapreference.Andyoureallyneedtounderstandthatfromwithin.[阅读障碍词]1.beholdern.旁观者2.inanimateadj.无生命的3.overflowv.充满4.preferencen.偏爱5.criterionn.标准;准则[诱思导读]1.Whatistheauthor'sviewaboutbeauty?Hethinksbeautyiswithinthemselves.2.Whatdoestheauthormeanbylistingapaintingandanoceanasexamples?Hemeansthatwhenyoufillyourthoughtswithpositiveenergyandinnerbeauty,you'dappreciatethethingsthatarearoundyou.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Warmup&Lesson1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.superiorA.adj.主观的()2.sidewaysB.vi.&adj.(通过节食、加强运动等)减肥;苗条的()3.adoreC.n.方面;度量()4.consistentD.n.良心()5.slimE.n.(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围()6.accompanyF.adj.一致的,始终如一的()7.rangeG.vt.敬爱,非常喜欢()8.conscienceH.adj.高级的,上等的()9.subjectiveI.adv.向一边,向一侧()10.dimensionJ.vt.伴随,陪同[答案]1-5HIGFB6-10JEDACⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A.由……陪伴B.在……影响之下C.完全消失,灭绝D.依靠;依赖E.在……指挥下()1.Wehadtorelyonacompassandalotoflucktogethere.()2.Formorethantwodecades,Mr.Smithhasbeenincommandofthatverysuccessfulenterprise.()3.Eachapplicationshouldbeaccompaniedbyastampedaddressedenvelope.()4.Donotgooutifyouareundertheinfluenceofdrinkordrugs.()5.Noonehascomeupwithaconvincingexplanationofwhydinosaurdieout.[答案]1-5DEABCBeautyisintheeyeofthebeholderIn1878,whenMargaretWolfeHungerfordwrote“Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder”,shewasstatingthattherewasnoconsistent(一致的)viewonbeauty.Standardsofbeautychangeacrosstimeandculturalgroups.Traditionsandfashions,likesocietyitself,changeandadaptwithtime,soitisreasonablethatourideasofbeautychangeaswell①.In19thcenturyEurope,womenusedtowearcorsetstoachieveabodyshapethatisnolongerconsideredhealthy②.Menwouldwearwoollen(羊毛制的)shawlsacrosstheirshoulders.Itishardtoimaginethattheywouldbeseenasattractiveinthe21stcentury③.Nowadays,intheWesternworld,oneineverytenpeoplehasatattoo(纹身)oraformofbodyart.Inthepast,someculturesusedtattoosasanadditiontocostumes,toshowfamilyassociationsortomarkcriminalssothattheycouldeasilyberecognised.情人眼里出西施1878年,玛格丽特·沃尔夫·亨格福特撰写《情人眼里出西施》时,她陈述说在美的方面上没有统一的观点。美的标准随着时代和文化的不同而变化。正如社会本身,传统和时尚是在变化的,是与时代同步的,因此我们对美的认识会变化也是理所当然的。十九世纪的欧洲,妇女们身着紧身胸衣以达到一种今天已经不再被认为是健康的体形,男人们喜欢在肩膀上围上羊毛披肩。...