Module5Unit1Gettingalongwithothers一.词汇复习篇:【单词】1.Ifeelbetrayedbymyfriend,Hannah.(P2)betrayvt.出卖,背叛;无意中显示;betrayaln出卖,背叛常用结构:betray…to…Hewouldratherdiethanbetrayhiscountry.他宁愿死也不愿意出卖他的国家。Theexpressiononherfacebetraysthatsheisangry.她脸上的表情显示她在生气。Hefeltsorryforbetrayinghisfriendstotheenemy.把朋友出卖给敌人让他感到很抱歉。2.Ididn’tfeellikeIwasoverlookingmystudies,butmaybeIcouldworkharderinMaths.(P2)overlookvt.忽略,忽视,不追究;俯瞰overlookavalleyfromahill从山上俯视山谷overlookaperson’sfault不追究(某人的)过错overlookamistake忽略了一个错误Located/Sittingonthehill,thehouseoverlooksariver.那个房子位于山上,俯瞰一条河。3.Wewenttowashourhandsinthegirl’stoiletsbeforelunchandIadmittedhowbadlyIhaddone.(P2)admitvt.承认;允许…进入,接纳,允许参加;可容纳(=hold)常用结构:▲admitsth/admitdoingsth/admithavingdonesth/admit+that-clause(承认…)▲admit…to/into…(接纳…进入…)Headmittedhavingstolen/stealingthecar.=Headmittedthathehadstolenthecar.他承认自己偷了车。Manystudentsareadmittedtothekeyuniversitieseveryyearinourschool.每年我校都有许多学生被重点大学录取。Thetheatreissmallandadmitsonly300people.该剧院很小,只能容纳300人。Toourgreatjoy,shehasbeenadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.令我们非常高兴地是,她被北大录取了。Openthewindowtoadmitsomefreshair.打开窗子让新鲜空气进入。Heopenedthedoorandadmittedtheguestsintothehouse.他打开门让客人进入屋子。4.keepone’sword守信,遵守诺言(P2)breakone’sword失信,失言word用单数形式,不用复数形式。Theyfailedtokeeptheirword.他们没有遵守诺言I’llmanagetokeepmywordtoherthatI’llgiveherahandifnecessary.我会对她守信,在必要时给她帮助。【拓展】Wordcamethathewonthefirstplace.消息传来,他得了一等奖。SheleftwordtousthatshewouldnotcomebackuntilnextSunday.她给我们留下话,她直到下个星期天才会回来。5.Shewasreallyupsetandsworethatshehadn’ttoldanyone,butIknowthattheonlypeoplewhoseemarksaretheteacherandthestudent.(P2)swearvt./vi.宣誓,发誓;断言,发誓说…(swore,sworn)Theysweareternal(永恒的)friendship.他们宣誓友情不渝。Hesworenevertodrink.=Hesworethathewouldneverdrink.他发誓再不喝酒。6.Idon’tthinkIcaneverforgiveher.(P2)forgivevt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕(forgave,forgiven)常用结构:forgivesb./sth.forgivesb’ssth.forgivesb.forsth./doingsth.Ifyouapologize,theteachermayforgiveyou/yourcarelessness.如果你道歉,老师会原谅你/你的粗心。Heforgavemeforbreakinghisglass.他原谅我打坏了他的杯子。7.…,butIcan’tstandseeingourteamlose.(P3)standvt.忍受,忍耐;常用于否定句、疑问句中,后接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。Iwon’tstandyourtalkingtomelikethat.我不会忍受你象那样对我讲话。Ican’tstanditwhenyoudothat.你那样做,我受不了。Thoughhe’sabraveman,hejustcan’tstandthesightofblood.尽管他是个勇敢的人,但他不能看见血。【拓展】同样意义的有:tolerate,bear,putupwith后接名词,代词或动名词。Iwon’ttolerate/bear/putupwithyourselfishness/yourdoingthat.我不能容许你那么自私/你做那件事。【注意】bear后也可接不定式。Shecan’tbeartobelaughedat.=Shecan’tbearbeinglaughedat.她不能忍受被取笑。8.Thoughtheygetalongwell,therearesomethingsaboutAmandaandherfriendsthatpuzzleRobert.(P18)puzzlev.使迷惑,困惑;n.难题,难解之事puzzlingadj.令人困惑的;puzzled对…感到困惑的Heaskedapuzzlingquestionwhichmadeeveryonepuzzled.他问了一个令人困惑的问题,弄得人人困惑。HispuzzledexpressionsuggestedthathewaspuzzledbywhatIsaid.他迷惑的表情表明他不懂我说的话。9.Whenhecomesback...