SectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Itwashisbrotherwhocommitted(犯罪)themurder.2.Televisionisaveryefficientmedium(媒介,传媒)forspreadinginformation.3.Cooperstown,NewYork,issaidtobethebirthplace(发源地)ofbaseball.4.Thisisthemostimpressivearchitecture(建筑)I'veseenonthistrip.5.Haveyoufinishedcalculating(计算)yet?6.Thepondfullofvariouskindsoffishwillbeavailabletovisitorstomorrowmorning.7.You'dbetterfillupthetankwithoil,oryoumightuseupthefuelhalfway.8.Lucyhasanacuteeyeforfashion,whichmakesheraverygoodshoppingcompanion.9.Thelargedropinindustrialoutputthisyearcameasabigshocktothelocalgovernment.10.Somepeoplesaybeautyitselfisabstract.Doyouagree?Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.Spainn.西班牙→Spanishadj.&n.西班牙人(的);西班牙语(的)2.architectn.建筑师→architecturen.建筑;建筑学3.calculatevt.&vi.计算;推测→calculationn.计算;推算→calculatorn.计算器4.starn.星星→starryadj.布满星星的;像星星的,明亮的5.commitvt.&vi.犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证;全心全意投入→commitmentn.承诺;献身n.+y→adj.v.+ment→n.cloudyadj.多云的,阴天的dirtyadj.脏的dustyadj.尘土般的,尘土多的achievementn.完成,成绩advertisementn.广告adjustmentn.整理,调整Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.befamousfor因……而著名2.morethan超过,多于;非常,很,不仅仅是3.beoffto动身去……4.puton上演;穿上5.rangefrom...to从……到……变化6.upwardsof在……以上,大于,超过7.experimentwith拿/用……做试/实验8.actas充当,担当9.takeon招收;呈现;承担;雇用10.betypicalof是典型的……Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Thelossesestimatedtoreachupwardsof30,000yuan.2.Wesellvariouskindsofshoes,withtheirpricesrangingfrom120yuanto450yuan.3.ThechildrenwillbeofftoNanjingtotakepartinthepoetrycompetitiontomorrow.4.Shandongprovinceisfamousforitsabundantagriculturalresources.5.Heputonhishatandwentoutoftheofficewithoutaword.6.Theyexperimentedwithnewmethodsofteachingandsucceeded.v.+on→动词短语v.+with→动词短语carryon继续开展,坚持下去catchon理解,明白,变得流行feedon以……为食物(能源)gowith与……持同一看法;伴随meetwith(偶尔)遇见;碰到agreewith与……相一致;适合背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Asyouknow,Iamwithmyauntandgrandmother.正如你所知道的,我是跟我姑妈和奶奶一起来的。as引导的非限制性定语从句。Asweallknow,therewillbeaspeechcompetitiononenvironmentprotectionsoon.我们都知道,很快将进行一场有关环保问题的演讲比赛。2.Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.“itis+adj.+todosth.”句式。Nomatterhowfastyourun,itisimpossibleforyoutocatchupwithhim.无论你跑得多快,你都不可能赶上他。举世公认,这幅画是世界上最珍贵的油画作品——如果这幅画在市场上出售,很难估算它的价值。abstractadj.抽象的;难解的;理论上的n.摘要,概要(教材P33)Abstractartisaboutshapesandcoloursratherthanobjects.抽象派艺术是关于形状和色彩而不是物体的艺术。(1)intheabstract抽象地;理论上makeanabstractof把……的要点摘录下来(2)abstractlyadv.抽象地;理论上(3)concreteadj.具体的①Thereisnoanswertothisquestionintheabstract.这个问题在理论上没有答案。②JohnmadeanabstractofMr.Wang'slecture.约翰把王老师的讲座做了摘要。③Childrendonotthinkabstractly(abstract)asadultsdo.儿童不如成人想的那么抽象复杂。calculatevt.&vi.计算;推测;计划,打算;旨在(教材P34)...itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpricei...