SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePointsfeedv．喂养；为……提供食品(教材P30)Theroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotatoneend.男孩们进食的场所是一间大石厅，一口大锅放在大厅的一端。(1)feedsth.tosb.把某物给某人吃feedsb.with/onsth.用某物喂养某人(2)feedon(动物)以……为食(3)befedupwith(＝betiredof)(口语)厌烦……①(朗文辞典)Youcan’tfeedafamilyoffiveon$100aweek.你无法靠每周100美元的收入来养活一家五口。②(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmind,butwhataboutyourbody?我们的展览给你精神食粮，但是你的身体呢？[即学即练]——单句语法填空①a.(重庆卷)Pleasedon’tfeedthemonkeyswith/onanythingyoumayhavebroughtwithyou.b．Animalsontheislandfeedongrasssoyoushouldfeedgrasstothepigs.②HeisfedupwiththesamesongsohedecidestodownloadanewonefromtheInternet.servev．为……服务；为……服役；供应；侍候(顾客等)；端上(饭菜等)(教材P30)Thewarden,helpedbytwowomen,servedthesoupfromthispotatmealtimes.开饭的时候，管理员从锅里舀汤，有两个女人给他打杂。(1)servesb.(with)sth./servesth.tosb.用某物招待某人servethepeopleheartandsoul全心全意为人民服务serveas充当；担任(2)servicen.服务；伺候；接待[一词多义]——写出下列句中serve的含义①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.提供②Heservedinthearmyforseveralyears,andnowheisservingasmanagerofacompany.服役③(福建卷)Asstudents,therearemanywaysinwhichyoucanservethecommunity.为……服务④Allthedishesinthismenu，unlessotherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.(在饮食方面)服务；接待[链接写作]——完成句子⑤(湖北卷)质疑可以充当帮助我们探索真理的桥梁。Questioningcanserveasabridgethathelpsustoseekthetruth.⑥如果你需要帮忙，不要犹豫告诉我，我随时愿为你效劳。Ifyouneedmyhelp,don’thesitatetotellme.I’malwaysatyourservice．serve作“服务”讲时，常用作及物动词；作“服役”讲时，常用作不及物动词。eageradj.热切的；渴望的(教材P30)Whentheyhadcleanedtheirbowlsinthisway，theywouldsitstaringatthepotwitheagereyes,asiftheywantedtoeatit.他们这样把碗刮干净以后，就坐在那儿，眼巴巴地瞅着汤锅，似乎要把它也吞进肚子里。(1)beeagerfor渴望得到beeager(forsb.)todo渴望(某人)做……(2)eagerlyadv.渴望地；急切地eagernessn.渴望；渴求①Theeagerstudentsarelisteningtothelecturewitheagerattention.这些急切的学生正热切地倾听讲座。②Theseleftbehindchildrenareeagerthattheirparentscomehomeeveryday.这些留守儿童每天都热切渴望他们的父母回家。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Heiseagerforknowledgeabouttheconstructionofthepartybecauseheislongingtojointheparty.②(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Someofuswereconfidentandeagertotake(take)partintheclassactivity;otherswerenervousandanxious(anxiety)．③(湖南卷)Iwasn’tabletohidemyeagerness(eager)whenIasked,“Whatdoyouwishmetodonow？”④Sinceshesenthimaletter,shehasbeenwaitingeagerly(eager)forhisreply.(1)eager强调“对成功的期望”或“进取的热情”，含有积极向上的意思；anxious强调“担心”或“焦急”，对结果感到不安。(2)表示“渴望……”的表达有：longforsth./todosth.;begreedyforsth./todosth.;bedyingforsth./todosth.;bethirstyforsth.;bekeentodosth.等。inastonishment惊讶地，吃惊地(教材P30)Hestaredincompleteastonishmentatthechildandheldontothepotforsupport.他瞪着这个孩子，完全惊呆了，手抓着锅以求站稳。(1)toone’sastonishment令某人吃惊的是(2)astonishvt.使吃惊；使惊讶(3)astonishingadj.令人惊讶的(4)astonishedadj.感到吃惊的，惊讶的beastonishedby/at...对……吃惊beastonishedto(find/see/hear...)(发现/看到/听到……)感到吃惊Shestoodthere,staringatthe...
