高二英语Module9PhrasesofUnit4Welcome&Reading:1.aChristianholiday一个基督教节日2.bebasedon以…为基础3.beassociatedwith与…有联系4.agroupofwordsandexpressions一组词语5.themeaningsofseparatewords孤立的单词意思6.inotherwords7.becompletelydifferentfromthemeaningsofitscomponents和其组成单词的意思完全不同8.representasingleobject,personorconcept代表单一的事物﹑人物或概念9.easilymisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken容易误解所读的或听到的内容10.quiteafew许多11.betranslatedintoEnglishcenturiesago数百年前被翻译成英语12.havebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage已成为英语的一部分13.eitherlosetheiroriginalmeaningsorhaveonlyavagueorlooseconnectiontothem或者原意荡然无存,或者只与原意有含糊或松散的联系14.forexample例如15.byandby不久,过一会儿16.originallyhavestraightforwardandclearmeanings原本有直白﹑清晰的意思17.beoftenmeanttounderlinethemoralofthestory通常意在强调某一故事的寓意18.ahiddenweaknessinsomeonethatweadmireorrespect为人敬重的人物身上不为人知的弱点19.createanimage塑造形象20.havealargecelebration举行大的庆典21.leadalifeofluxury过奢侈的生活22.mendone’sways改邪归正23.inhonourof为纪念…24.beallowedtodo被允许做…25.anotherfocusofbiblicalidioms圣经习语的另一个重点26.berelatedto与…有关27.forinstance例如28.referto…as称…为29.beproudof为…而感到自豪30.preservethings保存东西31.loseitsflavour失去味道32.beworthnothing一文不值用心爱心专心33.alloftheexampleslistedonthiswebpage这个网页上所列的例子34.beusedfrequentlyinoralandwrittenEnglish在英语口语和书面语中使用频繁35.improveone’scomprehension提高某人的理解能力36.developahighlevelofcompetenceinyourcommunicationskills将交际能力提升到较高水平37.haveathoroughunderstandingof透彻了解…38.English-speakingcountries讲英语国家39.carriersofhistoryandculture历史和文化的载体40.sharpenyourlanguageskills提高你的语言技能41.polishup磨光,擦亮,提高,改进42.overtime随着时间的过去,经过一段时间43.makeapointmoreclear使意思更加清楚Wordpower,Grammar,Task&Project:1.accordingtothetraditionalreligiousbeliefs根据传统宗教信仰2.consultsbregularlyaboutsacrificesandotherceremonies常向某人咨询祭祀及其他庆典事宜3.nameaftersb以某人名字命名4.bemercifultosb对某人仁慈5.getmarriedtosb和某人结婚6.touristattractions旅游胜地7.giveaidto给某人以帮助8.hanguptodry挂起来晾干9.inthepast过去10.overhearsbdoing偶然听到某人在…11.wakeup醒来12.inthecentraleastofChina在中国的中东部13.tothisday直到现在14.remainoneofthemostimportanttemples仍然是最重要的寺庙之一15.dreamof/aboutsb/sth/doingsth梦到某人/某事/做某事(dreamthat…)16.interpretone’sdream给某人解梦17.instructsbtodosth指示/吩咐某人做某事(instructsbthat(正式)通知instructsbinsth在…方面指导某人asinstructed依照指示)18.onbehalfofsb/onone’sbehalf代表某人19.atthetimeoftheirarrival在他们抵达时20.thefollowingyear第二年21.remindsbof使某人想起用心爱心专心22.bevariedinitsarchitecture,particularlyinbuildingheightandstyle建筑形式多样,尤其是房屋的高度和风格23.thetemplecomplex整座庙宇24.becenteredaroundasouthern-facingcourtyardthatisshapedlikeatectangle以一个朝南的长方形庭院为中心25.inthesouth-eastcorner在东南角26.a13-storeypagoda一座十三层的塔27.anIndia-styleBuddhisttemple一座印度式的佛教庙宇28.standabout20metersawayfromthepagoda站在离塔20米远的地方29.hearthesoundsrepeatedandmultipliedfromtheroof听到屋顶传来放大的声声回荡30.soundlikefrogscroaking听起来像蛙鸣31.bestillinuse仍在使用32.praytotheBuddhas拜佛,向佛祈祷33.remainimportanttodayasaholyBuddhistsite仍是重要的佛教圣地34.havealonghistory历史悠久35.suchterriblecircumstances可怕的情况36.representthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries代表两国的友谊37.remindsbthat…提醒某人…38.assuch正因为如此39.oneofthefirsthistoricbuildingsthatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection被政府列入第一批国家级文物保护单位40.remainapopularsightseeingdestination仍是很受欢迎的旅游胜地用心爱心专心