高中英语必修4Unit 2 Sporting events-Word studyVIP免费

Unit2Sportingevents-Wordstudy1.honourn.【u】作“荣誉，光荣，敬重”解释；【c】作“使感到光荣的人/事”，“荣幸”解。Theathletes(运动员们)competedforthehonouroftheircountry.Wemustshowhonourtoone’sparents.achieve/gain/winhonoursaveone’shonourItakeyourcomingtomyhomeasagreathonour.Sheisanhonourtohercollege/thatfamily/ourclass.It’sagreathonourtoreceivethatprize.下面两种说法都可以说：MayIhavethehonourofdancing/havethehonourtodancewithyou?havethehonourofdoing/todoinhonourof(prep.)为了纪念……，为了向……表示敬意Wewillhaveapartytonightinhonourofoursuccess.honourable尊敬的，高尚的；光荣的，可敬的anhonourabledeed（man）/dieanhonourabledeathHecomesoutofanhonourablefamily.showhonourtosb./havethehonourof…dosb.thehonourof/winhonourforone’smotherland2.delightn.【u】欣喜，喜悦Ireadyourletterwithrealdelight.toone’sgreatdelight【c】赏心乐事，嗜好takedelightinsth./doingsth.Travellingismychiefdelight.Ioftenthinkofthedelightsofthelifeinthecountryside.delightv.Hersingingdelightedusall.Heoftendelightedhischildrenwithmagic.delighted+n.delightedaudiencebedelightedat(with,by)/todo…/that-Iwasverymuchdelightedwiththeresult.Hewasdelightedtoaccepttheinvitation.Theparentswereverydelightedthattheirsonhadreturnedsafely.delightful令人愉快（喜悦，欢乐）的，有趣的adelightfulparty/Thatgirlisdelightful.那个女孩讨人喜欢。3.significancen.1)meaning2)importanceIcan’tunderstandthesignificanceofhisstatement.Doyouknowthesignificanceofthissymbol?amatterofgreat(little,no)significance非常（没什么，毫无）重要的问题aspeechofgreatsignificancesignificantadj.1)havinganobviousmeaning;fullofmeaning2)important用心爱心专心116号编辑asignificantsmileThisisoneofthemostsignificanteventshappeningthoseyears.4.competevitrytowinsthbydefeatingotherswhoaretryingtodothesamecompetein…/competefor…./competewith(against)….Howmanyrunnerswillbecompetinginthemarathon?Thetwoteamswillcompete(with/againsteachother)forthechampionship.Hebelievedthatnoonecancompetewithhim.5.marryvt.Theladymarriedamanwithalotofmoney.Shewasmarriedtoamanwithalotofmoney.(to∨,with,by×)Theygotmarriedtenyearsago.(∨)It’stenyearssincetheygotmarried.(∨)Theyhavemarriedfortenyears.(×)I’mnotmarriedandIhavenochildren.Theyhavebeenmarried(for)manyyears.Shemarriedwell(early/late).Shemarriedintoarichfamily.marriage(withsb.)MymarriagewithMarywasahappyone.marriagelinesmarried/unmarriedamarriedcouple/amarriedman/marriedlife6.takepartin(joinin)+活动joinsb.insth.和某人一起做事，join+组织、政党、团体等attendameeting(alecture,aconcert)参加会议（听演讲，音乐）Manystudentstookpartin(joinedin)thegame.Willyoujoinusinplayingbasketball?7.lightv.light(light,lit,lit;light,lighted,lighted)Hestruckamatchandlitthelamp.Thisroomislightedbyelectricity.Thefirelitupherface.Wehadlotsoflightedcandlesonthetables.lightn.Hehasworkedontheresearchseveralyears,butsomethinghehopesfordoesn’tcometolight.8.ceremonyn.【c】典礼，仪式；【u】礼仪，礼节；withceremony正式，隆重/withoutceremony不拘礼节地，随便地performtheopening/closingceremonyprize-awardingceremonygraduationceremonystandonceremony拘于形式，讲究客套Thereisnoneedforceremonybetweenfriends.9.recordn.v.Thetravelerswrotearecordoftheirjourney.用心爱心专心116号编辑Theyrecordedmusiconaphotograph..我们把音乐灌进唱片。keeparecordof/keeprecordsof…break/beattherecordfor/in+比赛项目打破……记录set(up)theworldrecordfor/in+比赛项目创……世界记录hold/keept...