Welcometotheunit1.Ifweneedanoperation,aspecialroomcalledanoperatingtheatreisused.(P17)如果我们需要做手术的话,就使用一个特殊的被成为手术室的房间.operatev.[I]tocutabodyopenformedicalreasonsinordertorepair,removeorreplaceadiseasedordamagedpart:Ifthegrowthgetsanybiggerthey'llhavetooperate.Aretheygoingtooperateonhim?v.[IorT]to(causeto)work,beinactionorhaveaneffect:Howdoyouoperatetheremotecontrolunit?Doesthecompanyoperateapensionscheme?operationn.[C]whenadoctorcutsabodyformedicalreasonsinordertorepair,removeorreplaceadiseasedordamagedpart:amajor/minor/routineoperationanabdominal/cataract/transplantoperationHe'sgottohaveanoperationonhisshoulder.[+toinfinitive]Wewillknowinacoupleofdaysiftheoperationtorestorehersightwassuccessful.n.[U]thefactofoperatingorbeingactive:Thereareseveralreactorsofthetypeinoperation(=working)atthemoment.Weexpectthenewschemeforassessingclaimstocomeintooperation(=startworking)earlynextyear.operatorn.[C]1)someonewhosejobistouseandcontrolamachineorvehicle:acomputeroperator2)acompanythatdoesaparticulartypeofbusiness:atouroperator3)apersonwhohelpstoconnectpeopleonatelephonesystem2.Haveyoueverseenadoctor?Ifso,whathappened?(P17)你到医生那儿看过病吗?如果看过,是发生了什么问题?everadv.1)atanytime:Nothingeverhappenshereintheevenings.HaveyoueverbeentoLondon?Hehardlyever(=almostnever)washesthedishesandherarely,ifever,(=probablynever)doesanycleaning.Thesmellisworsethanever.Ithoughtshewasfamous,butnoneofmyfriendshaveeverheardofher.2)continually:Heiseverrepeatingthesameoldstory.3)usedforemphasizinganadjective:Yesterdaythecompanyannounceditsfirsteverfallinprofits.4)foralltime:IlikethehousebutIdon'timagineI'lllivethereforever.5)continuallysincethattime:He'sbeendepressedeversincehegotdivorced.Reading---Twolife-savingmedicines1.Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardintheworld,thereisahighprobabilitythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.(P18)倘若你打开世界上任何一个药柜,都很可能找到阿司匹林和青霉素。用心爱心专心openupphrasalverb[M]1)toshowsth.thatwashiddenornotpreviouslyknown:Thesecuritycouncildebatecouldopenupsharpdifferencesbetweenthecountries.2)toimproveasituationbymakingitlesslimited:Thegovernmenthasannouncedplanstoopenupaccesstohighereducation.3)tomakeaspacelargerorlessenclosed:We'regoingtoopenupourkitchenbyknockingdownacoupleofwalls.4)toopenthelockonthedoorofabuilding:Thecaretakeropensuptheschooleverymorningatseven5)todoamedicaloperationonsomeonetoseeinsidetheirbody:Whentheyopenedherup,theycouldn'tfindanythingwrongwithher.6)tostarttotalkmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings:I'veneveropeneduptoanyonelikeIdotoyou.probabilityn.[CorU]thelikelihoodofsth.happeningorbeingtrue:Whatistheprobabilityofwinning?Theprobabilityofgettingalltheanswerscorrectisaboutoneinten.There'sahigh/strongprobability(that)(=Itisverylikelythat)she'llbehere.Untilyesterday,theprojectwasjustapossibility,butnowithasbecomearealprobability(=itislikelythatitwillhappen).probableadj.likelytobetrueorlikelytohappen:Theprobablecauseofdeathwasheartfailure.[+that]Itisprobablethatsharepriceswillfallstillfurther.注意比较：probable:adj.很可能的，与likely意思相近，有时可以互换；possible的语气稍弱。他们各自的句型如下：It’sprobable/possibleforsb.todosth.It’sprobable/possiblethat…It’slikelythat…sb./sth.islikelytodosth.2.…butinfact,3,500yearsago,somerecipesrecommendeddrinkingateamadefromthedriedleavesofaparticularplanttoreducebod...
