Unit1Livingwithtechnology-Section3ReadingReading---TVandaudiodevices:areview1.ManydifferentpeoplecontributedtothedevelopmentofTV.(P2)很多背景不同的人对手机的发展作出了贡献.contributev.[IorT]1)togivesth.,especiallymoney,inordertoprovideorachievesth.togetherwithotherpeople:捐助，贡献Aren'tyougoingtocontributetowardsJack'sleavingpresent?Cometothemeetingifyoufeelyouhavesomethingtocontribute.Herfamilyhavecontributed£50,000tothefund.2)towritearticlesforanewspaper,magazineorbook:投稿Shecontributestoseveralmagazines.contributetosth.phrasalverbtohelptocauseaneventorsituation:有助于，成为。。。的原因之一Smokingcertainlycontributedtohisearlydeath.contributorn.[C]1)apersonwhogivessth.,especiallymoney,inordertoprovideorachievesth.togetherwithotherpeople:捐赠人Atthebackoftheprogramme,thereisalistofcontributorstothetheatreappeal.2）someonewhowritesarticlesforanewspaper,magazineorbook：投稿人contributionn.[CorU]sth.thatyoudoorgivetohelpproduceorachievesth.togetherwithotherpeople,ortohelpmakesth.successful:有助的人或物Allcontributions(=presentsofmoney),nomatterhowsmall,willbemuchappreciated.Allcontributions(=articlestobeprinted)fortheschoolmagazinemustbereceivedbyAugust1st.Thisinventionmadeamajorcontributiontoroadsafety.Shedidn'tmakemuchofacontribution(=Shedidnotsaymuch)attoday'smeeting,didshe?注意：以下短语中“to”是介词，后接名词或动名词：lookforwardto;taketo;referto;get/beusedto;be/get/becomeaccustomedto;leadto;contributeto；devoteto;payattentionto;getdownto;beaddictto;thekeyto…高考链接1.Accustomedto_______thesteepmountains,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.(2005上海春)A.climbingB.climbC.havingclimbedD.haveclimbed2.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey_______theproblemistomeetthedemand______bythecustomers.(2002北京)A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made用心爱心专心116号编辑3.Mr.Reeedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto________someschoolsforpoorchildren.(2001上海春)A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup答案及解析：1.选A.beaccustomedto=beusedto习惯于to是介词.2.选B.thekeyto…的关键,to是介词.3.选B.devote…to把…奉献于,,,to是介词.2.Altogether,threemencouldberesponsible.(P2)总而言之,有三个人贡献最大.altogetheradv.completelyorintotal:That'llbe£52.50altogether,please.Thegovernmentoughttoabolishthetaxaltogether.Shewrotelessandlessoften,andeventuallyshestoppedaltogether.It'sallrightworkingwithhim,butlivingwithhimwouldbeadifferentmatteraltogether.I'mnotaltogethersureIwantthat(=Ihavedoubtsaboutit).He'sbad-tempered,selfishandaltogether(=includingeverything)anunpleasantman.IthinkGrahamwillagree,butconvincingMarywillbealtogethermore(=muchmore)difficult.高考链接Therearealtogetherelevenbooksontheshelf,_______fivearemine.(2004全国)A.onwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich答案：C.responsibleadj.1）beresponsibleforsth./doingsth.：tobethepersonwhocausedsth.tohappen,especiallysth.bad:对…负责.Whoisresponsibleforthisterriblemess?Lastmonth'sbadweatherwasresponsibleforthecropfailure.2）beresponsibleforsb./sth./doingsth.：tohavecontrolandauthorityoversth.orsomeoneandthedutyoftakingcareofitorthem:对…应付责任的Paulisdirectlyresponsiblefortheefficientrunningoftheoffice.Herdepartmentisresponsibleforoverseeingthecouncils.3）beresponsibletosb./sth.：tobecontrolledbysomeoneorsth.:InAustralia,thePrimeMinisterandtheCabinetofMinistersareresponsibletotheHouseo...
