Module1BernardShaw’sPygmalionPartTwo:TeachingResources第二部分:教学资源Section3:WordsandexpressionsPart1:Somekeywordofthemodule●accustom1.vt.makeusedto(使习惯于):Mr.FeiJunlongandNieHaishenghadtoaccustomthemselvestotheconditionsintheexperimentalspaceshipbeforetheyreallywentintospacetogetherwithShenzhouSix.Everyonemustbeaccustomedtobothhardandgoodlivingconditions.Thisisnotthekindoftreatmentthelittlegirlisaccustomedto.2.adj.accustomed.Usual(习惯的,通常的):Theboyhadhisdinnersittinghisaccustomedseat.●adopt1.vt.takesb.intoone’sfamilyasarelation,asasonoradaughter(①收养为家庭成员之一):Astheyhadnochildrenoftheirown,theyadoptedanorphan．HongZhanhuistudiedintheuniversitytakinghissisterwhomhisfatheradopted.take(anidea,custom,etc.)anduse(②采纳,采取,采用):Afteradoptingnewtechniquesinraisingpigs,thefarmershavemademoremoney.Ilikeyourmethodsofsolvingproblemsandshalladopttheminmylife.2.n.adoption3.adj.adoptive:Myadoptivefatherisverykindtomeandtreatsmeashisownson.●charm1.vt.&vi.attract;givepleasureto(吸引,给与快感,使陶醉,欣赏):Doeskindnesscharmmorethanbeauty?WhenthevisitorsareinJiuzaigou,Sichuan,theyarecharmedwiththescenerythere.2.n.attractiveness;powertogivepleasure(吸引力,给人快感之力,魅力):SongZuying’scharmofsingingmannermadeherverypopular.3.adj.charmingMygirlfriendisacharmingyounglady.4.adv.Charmingly●educate1.vt.giveintellectualandmoraltrainingto;train(教育,训练):Thepoorboyhadtoeducatehimselfinthe用心爱心专心116号编辑eveningafterfinishinghisextraworkintherestaurant.Asafather,youshouldeducateyourchildrentobehavewell.2.n.educationsystematictrainingandinstruction:Nonationcanaffordtoneglecteducation.TheeducationinChinaisfreeandcompulsoryatpresent.●explore1.vt.examinethoroughly(problems,possibilities,etc.)inordertotest,learnabout(①探究,仔细探究):ProfessorStephenHawkinghasbeenexploringtheuniverseandhasfinishedhisworksABriefHistoryofTime.travelintoorthrough(acountry,etc.)forthepurposeoflearningaboutit(②探测):SomescientistsfromChinawenttoexploretheArcticregions.2.n.exploration:Areyouinterestedintheexplorationoftheoceandepths?●moderate1.vt.makeorbecomelessviolentorextreme(节制,缓和):Moderateyourenthusiasmtoothersoryouwillbeconsideredtobemad.Theraincametostopandthewindwasmoderating.2.adj.notextreme;limited;fairly,butnotverylargeorgood(适度的,有节制的,中等的):Hehasamoderateappetite.Pricesinthishotelarestrictlymoderate,nothighatall.3.n.moderation:Mydoctorhasadvisedmoderationineatinganddrinking.●presume1.vt./vi.takeforgranted;suppose(tobetrue),(假定为真以为,认定,推测实):Wemustpresumethatheisinnocentandlethimfree.Letuspresumethatanothermannedspaceshipwillbesentintospacesoon.2.n.presumption:Themistakehemadewasonthefalsepresumptionthatthefirmwasbankrupt.Thepresumptionthathewasdrownedmayberight.●rebel1.vi.takeuparmstofight(againstthegovernment);showresistance;proteststrongly(武装反抗;抵抗;强烈抗议):SomearmedpeopleinIraqrebelledagainstthenewgovernment.Thechildrenrebelledagainsthavingtodomuchhomeworkeachweekend.Suchtreatmentwouldmakeanyonerebel.2.n.rebellion:Therearefiverebellionsintwoyearsinthecountry.Part2:Expressionsorpatternsofthemodule1.beconnectedwithOne’scharacterisconnectedwithhiseducation.ThegreatachievementinChinaisconnectedwiththepolicyofreformandopening.2.bereadyto/bereadyfor用心爱心专心116号编辑Chinesegovernmentisreadytoimprovevillagers’livingconditioninthe11thfive-yearplan.Areyoureadyforyourafternoonlecture?3.cometolifeDon’tworry,yourmotherwillsooncometolife,shecanbesavedbythedoctors.Thestatuehecarvedcomestolifefinally.Apersoncan’tcometolifeonceheisdead.4.makeoutof(造制出),/makeout(书写;证明;辨认出)Wecanmakeorganicfertilizeroutofmaizeandsorghumstalks(我们能用玉米秆和高粱秆制造有机肥料).Someclothismadeoutofcoal.Pleasemakeoutthedocumentwithapen.(请用钢笔书写这份文件)Idon’tseewhatyouaretryingtomakeout.(我不明白你要证明什么)Ican’tmakeouthishandwriting.(我认不出他的字迹)5.ratherthan(而不是;宁愿…而不)/otherthan(不同于;除了)IwouldratherstudyinChinathangotoAmerica.I,ratherthanyou,oughttodothework.Thetruthisquiteotherthanwhatyouthink(事实同你想的完全不同)Allpartsofthecomputerotherthanthemouseareingoodcondition.(除了鼠标外,电脑的其他部分都很好)6.recognize,(treat,consider,lookon,regard,take,see,)+sth./sb.+as…...(把...看作...)TheAmericantreatsChinaashishomeland.Myteacherregardsmeasherownsonandhelpsmealot.Irecognizemymanagerasawell-educatedman.用心爱心专心116号编辑
