外研版选修6模块2语言点讲解1
ShecameoutofagardentowhereWillwasstanding.她从花园出来,来到威尔站立的地方
句中where引导的是介词的宾语从句
例如:Oursuccessdependsuponhowwellwecancooperatewithoneanother
Stillwatching,Willsawthecatbehavestrangely
威尔定睛看过去,看见那只猫行为怪异
Stillwatching是现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随
分词做状语时,它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致,作状语的分词相当于一个状语从句
例如:Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy
Usingwhatyouknowofwordstemsandwordformations,youcanmakeaguessatthemeaningofanewword
Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom,laughingandtalking
Thensheleaptback,withhertailheldup.然后她向后跳了跳,尾巴翘的老高
句中with引导的with独立主格结构
结构一:with+名词(代词)+介词短语,Hesattherethinking,withhischinonhishand.他手托下巴,坐在那儿沉思
结构二:with+名词(代词)+形容词,Hestaredathisfriendwithhismouthwideopen.他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友
结构三:with+名词(代词)+副词,Withproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.产量上升了60%,公司又是一个好年景
结构四,with+名词(代词)+名词,Sheus