Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldSection2TheAnalysisoftheDifficultSentences1.Thesoldiers,whowerewalkingalongthesideofthelake,watchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes.这些士兵正沿着湖边步行,看人那个动物游了大约二分钟之久。“watch”是可以用现在分词作宾语补语的动词。在动词see,hear,feel,watch,notice,perceive,observe,listento,lookat后既可用现在分词做补语,也可用不带to的不定式做补语。用现在分词表示动作正在进行,用不定式表示的动作的全过程已经完成。【例如】IsawMr.Whitegetoffabus.IsawMr.Whitelookingintoashopwindow.—Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?—Yes,Idid.Iheardhimknockthreetimes.高考链接1.Themotherfeltherself____coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(2006上海)A.growB.grownC.togrowD.tohavegrown2.Seeingthesun____abovethesurfaceofsea,weletoutacryofjoy.(1994上海)A.toriseB.toraiseC.risingD.raising3.Themissingboyswerelastseen____neartheriver.(1994全国)A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay4.The____boywaslastseen____neartheEastLake.(2000上海)A.missing,playingB.missing,playC.missed,playedD.missed,toplay5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___thenextyear.(2000全国)A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout6.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman____anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.(1998全国)A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed7.Youwillseethisproduct____whereveryougo.(2000全国)A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising答案:1-5ADAAC6-7AB2.“Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10-centimetrehorns”,oneofthesoldierssaid.“那是呈绿色黑色的动物,头部是圆的,有个10公分长的喇叭状的兽角,”其中一个军人说道。形容词后缀“-ish”意义较多,句中greenish中ish意思是“如……的;略……的”如:coldish略寒的,reddish带红色的,微红的,yellowish带黄色的,微黄的。ish后缀还有havingthequalityof的意思,如:childish幼稚的,bookish书生气的,devilish魔鬼似的;还有用来构成形容词的,如English,British,foolish,feverish。3.Somephotoshavebeentakenbuttheyarenotclearbecauseitwastoofaraway.拍了一些相片,因为太远,不是很清楚。句中takephotos拍照片take短语用心爱心专心takeback承认说错了(话);takedown拆卸,褪下;takein接待,包括理解,掌握,欺骗takeup占用,开始从事takeon雇用,呈现,接受takeadayoff请假takeoff脱下,起飞takesb’sadvice接受意见takemedicine吃药takeabus乘车takeiteasy放松takeholdof抓住takeone’stemperature量体温takefirstplace占据第一高考链接1.We’llhavetofinishthejob._____.(1999全国)A.longittakeshowewerB.ittakeshowewerlongC.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes2.--Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?(2000全国)--Didn’twejusthave__________?A.itB.thatC.oneD.this3.2002.Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersto_____theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take4.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.I___mymum.(2001北京)A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken5.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.(2001全国)A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where6.Whateverrankyoumaybein.itwouldbewrongto____thelawintoyourownhands.(2002上海)A.bringB.holdC.takeD.seize答案:1-6DCCACC4.Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.他们说低温湖不可能养活如此大的动物。用心爱心专心