Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark一、知识点1.usedto过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态.后跟动词原形.usedtodosth.Thereusedtobe….（反意疑问句）didn’tthere?否定形式为:didn’tuseto或usedn’tto疑问形式为:Did…useto…?或Used…to…?be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于,to为介词.2.wear表示状态.=bein+颜色的词puton表示动作.dress+人给某人穿衣服.dresssb./oneselfhaveon表示状态（不用于进行时态）3.ontheswimteamon是…的成员,在…供职.4.Don’tyourememberme?否定疑问句.（考点）Yes,Ido.不,我记得.No,Idon’t是的,我不记得了.5.反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为this,that,疑问部分主语用it;陈述部分主语用these,those,疑问部分用they做主语.例:Thisisanewstory,isn’tit?Thoseareyourparents,aren’tthey?②陈述部分是therebe结构,疑问部分仍用there例:TherewasamannamedPaul,wasn’tthere?③Iam后的疑问句,用aren’tI例:IaminClass2,aren’tI?④陈述部分与含有not,no,never,few,little,hardly,seldom,neither,none等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例:Fewpeoplelikedthismovie,didn’tthey?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时,这个句子仍视为肯定,后面仍用否定.例:Yoursisterisunhappy,isn’tshe?⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing短语,疑问部分主语用it.例:Tospendsomuchmoneyonclothesisunnecessary,isn’tit?⑥陈述句中主语是nobody,noone,everyone,everybody等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语;若陈述部分主语是something,anything,noting,everything等指事物的不定代词时,疑问部分用it做主语.例:Nobodysaysonewordabouttheaccident,dothey?Everythingseemsperfect,doesn’tit?⑦当主语是第一人称I时,若谓动为think,believe,guess等词时,且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致,同时还要考虑否定转移.例:Idon’tthinkhecanfinishtheworkintime,canhe?⑧前面是祈使句,后用willyou?(let’s开头时,后用shallwe?)6.beterrifiedof害怕的程度比beafraidof深.7.miss:①思念,想念例:Ireallymisstheolddays.②错过,未中,未赶上,未找到.例:It’sapitythatyoumissthebus.Theboyshotatthegoal,butmissed.8.nomore(用在句中)=not…anymore(用在句尾)指次数;nolonger(用在句中)=not…anylonger(用在句尾)指时间.9.right:①adj.正确的,右边的②n.右方,权利③adv.直接地.10.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.=YuMeiseemstohavechangedalot.11.afford+n./pron.afford+todo常与can,beableto连用.例:Canyouaffordanewcar?Thefilmcouldn’taffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.12.aswellas连词,不但…而且…强调前者.(若引导主语,谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例:Livingthingsneedairandlightaswellaswater.生命不仅需要水,还需要空气和阳光.Iaswellastheyamreadytohelpyou.不仅是他们,我也愿意帮助你.13.alone=byoneself独自一人.lonely孤独的,寂寞的.14.inthelast/past+一段时间duringthelast/past+一段时间与现在完成时连用.15.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)dying(垂死的)16.playthepiano弹钢琴17.①be/becomeinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣②beinterestedindoingsth.对做…感兴趣③showgreatinterestin在……方面产生极大的兴趣④aplaceofinterest一处名胜someplacesofinterest如：Heisinterestedinmath,butheisn’tinterestedinspeakingEnglish.他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。⑤interestedadj.感兴趣的，指人对某事物感兴趣，往往主语是人⑥interestingadj.有趣的，指某事物/某人具有趣味，主语往往是物⑦aninterestingbook/man18.害怕…beterrifiedofsth.如：Iamterrifiedofthedog.beterrifiedofdoingsth.如：Iamterrifiedofspeaking.19.on副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开，其反义词off.withthelighton灯开着20.walktosomewhere步行到某处walktoschool步行到学校21.spend动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…onsth.在某事上花费（金钱、时间）②spend…doingsth.花费（金钱、时间）去做某事如：Hespendstoomuchtimeonclothes.他花费太多...
