高中英语Unit 2 Sporting events 牛津版必修四VIP免费

Unit2SportingeventsWordstudy1、honor：(un.)名誉、面子、荣耀achieve/gain/winhonor：获得荣誉；deserveanhonor：应得某荣誉saveone’shonor：保全自己的面子e.g.Wewillfightforthehonorofourcountry.MygrandfatherwonhonorintheAnti-JapaneseWar(cn.)：（争）光荣的人或物(to…：对于……)e.g.Mysonisanhonortomyfamily.Ourmonitorisanhonortoourclass.Itisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.：（某人）做某事感到光荣、荣耀e.g.It’sanhonorformetobeinvitedtospeaktoyou.Itisagreathonortoreceivethereward/prize.dosb.thehonorofdoingsth/todosth.：请屈驾……e.g.Wouldyoupleasedomethehonorofdancingwithme?Willyoudomethehonortocomefordinnerthisevening?havethehonor(of…/todo…)：有幸、荣幸地……e.g.Todaywehavethehonorofrepresentingourschooltotakepartintheevent.MayIhavethehonorofyourcompanyatdinner?inhonorof…：为纪念、为表敬意e.g.Wewillsetupamonumentinhonorofthegeneral.vt.给某人予荣誉e.g.Wouldyouhonorusbyvisitingus/withavisit?Theheadmasterhonoredusbycomingtoourparty.honorable：可敬的、值得尊敬的，高尚的、光荣的e.g.anhonorabledeed：高尚的行为；anhonorableman：一个高尚的人dieanhonorabledeath：光荣献身；comefromanhonorablefamily：出身名门2、delight：n.(u.)欣喜、喜悦，(c.)嗜好、赏心乐事e.g.Ireadyourletterwithdelight.Toourdelight,shepassedthetestatlast.Readingnovelsisadelightofme.Herdancingisadelighttowatch.takedelightin…：乐于、嗜好……e.g.ItakegreatdelightinplayingpokerontheInternet.Mostboystakedelightinplayingfootball.toone’sdelight：使某人高兴的是e.g.Tomydelight,everyonecametomyhelp.用心爱心专心delighted：欣喜的、高兴的，bedelightedat/with/by...e.g.I’mverymuchdelightedwiththeresultoftheexam.bedelightedtodo…e.g.ThePresidentwasdelightedtoaccepttheinvitationthathewouldvisitChinathenextyear.bedelightedthat…e.g.Themotherwasdelightedthatherchildrenallreturnedsafely.delight：vt.使某人高兴e.g.Thesweetmusicdelightedeveryonepresent.Heoftendelightshischildrenwithmagic.3、compete：vi.竞争、比赛competeforsth.：为争夺……而比赛；competewith/against…：与……一争高低competeinsth.：参加……比赛e.g.Twentyathletescompetedforthreegoldmedals.Sheisgoingtocompeteagainst/withheroldrivalsinthe200-meterdash.Allthesecountriescompetedinthetradeinoil.competition：n.：(u.)竞赛、角逐,(c.)比赛、赛会=contestenteracompetition：参加比赛；holda…competition：举办……比赛；beincompetitionwithsb.：与某人竞赛、角逐e.g.Theywereincompetitionwitheachotherfortherichprize.Competitionamongtheyouthstoenterthebestcollegesisintense.competitive：竞争的、竞争性的e.g.Students’lifeisfullofcompetitiveexaminations.Shehasacompetitivespirit.competitor：竞赛者、竞争对手e.g.Allthecompetitorsweregettingreadyforthefinalrace.4、separate：vt.分离、分开、隔离，separateAfromBe.g.Weseparatethegoodonesfromthebadones.TheEnglishChannelseparatesEnglandfrommainlandofEurope.vi.分手、分居e.g.Wedidn’tseparateuntilmiddlenight.IhearthatMr.AndMrs.Smithhaveseparated.getseparated：走散了e.g.Hegotseparatedfromhisfriendsinthecrowd.5、light：n.灯、光e.g.Threelightshangfromtheceiling.Thereisnolightinhisroom,sohemusthavegonetobed.用心爱心专心adj.明亮的、轻的（与heavy对应），淡的、浅（颜色）的(与dark对应)e.g.MyroomisverylightHernewdressislightred,whichsuitsherskinverymuch.Afeatherisratherlightwhileastoneisheavyvt.：点火（lighted,lighted;lit,lit）e.g.Helightedacigarandbegantosmoke.注：lighted与lit：作定语用时，用lighted,表被动时，用lit,作动词用时，可互用。e.g.Theteachercameinwithalightedlampinhisha...