Unit11ScientificachievementLanguagepoints.1．constitution1)宪法theConstitutionoftheUnitedStates/theAmericanConstitution2)体格，体质Hehasaweakconstitution3)构造，构成theconstitutionofstarch(淀粉的构成)2．achievement(U)取得，完成（C）成就，成绩（V）achievedevelopmentgovernmentmovementequipmentvt完成达到（目的），得到1）Byhardworkingwecanachieveanything.2）Wehaveachievedsuccessindevelopingtheproduct.3．Mankind人类manmade(adj)Manly有男子气概的；刚强的4．instore(forsb./sth.):cominginthefuture;abouttohappene.g.Thereisasurpriseinstoreforyou.Icanseetroubleinstore.5．Likely1)belikelytodosth很可能（发生某种情况）Ourteamislikelytowinthegame.2)itislikelythat+从句Itislikelythatwe’llgoonapicnicintheforesttomorrow.辨析：likely,possible与probableLikely常用词，指“从表面现象看很有可能”Possible指“由于有适当的条件和方法，某事可能发生或做到”，强调“客观上有可能”，但“实际希望很小”。Probable语气比possible强，指“有根据、合情理、值得相信的事物，带有大概，很可能的意思”Likely之后常跟不定式（belikelytodosth）而possible与probable之后通常不跟不定式；Likely的主语可以是人，而possible与probable的主语不能是人。6．Setup1)建立，成立Setuphome用心爱心专心Edisonsetupachemicallabofhisownattheageoften.2)树立起来Let’ssetupthetentfirst.3)使（自己或他人）从事某职业（as）Hehassethimselfupasabookseller.他开始经营书籍。Setaboutdoingsth着手做setouttodosthSetanexampleSetfireto点火；放火Setoff出发，动身Setfootin(on)登上；涉足；访问setfootin/onsth.:enterorvisit(aplace);arrivee.g.Don’teversetfootinthishouseagain!Whowasthefirstmantosetfootonthemoon.7．Privateadj私人的；私立的；不公开的PrivatepropertyPrivateschoolaprivatedoor便门inprivate在私下，秘密地inpublic公开地8．Graspvt1)抓住Graspsbbythearm2)(=understand)掌握，领会Graspsb’smeaning3)n(常用单数)紧握；把握；理解；理解力Beyondsb’sgrasp力量达不到Graspall,loseall.样样都要，全数失掉。Withinsb’sgrasp力量达得到9．Mastern硕士；（男）主人；能手；雇主；大师Mistressn女主人Masterlessadj无主的Mastermindn非常聪明的人Masterkeyn万能钥匙Masterpiece(masterwork)n杰作Themasterofthehouse家长Masterandman雇主与雇工Amasterinliterature文学大师MasterofArts(MA)文学硕士MasterofScience(MS)理学硕士Bachelor学士doctor博士Vt掌握；精通；控制；统治用心爱心专心MasteraforeignlanguageMancanmasternature.10.perfectadj理想的；完美的；绝对的；完全的；（动词的）完成的Hisreadingisperfect.Heisaperfectstrangertous.TheperfecttenseVt使完美Theyworkedhardtoperfecttheirdance.Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧BeperfectinEnglish精通英语11．arrangeVt安排，筹划；整理，布置1）Wehavearrangedaparty.2）Hearrangedthebooksontheshelf.Narrangement(Cpl)安排；准备工作（U，C）整理；排列；布置12.haveaneffecton对……产生影响Takeeffect开始生效；开始实行Ineffect=infact实际上13.relyon/upon:dependon…依赖，依靠；信赖，信任Weshouldrelyonourownefforts.我们应该自力更生。Youmayrelyonitthatshewon’tbelate.你可以放心，她不会迟到的。14．makeitclear（that）…表明，讲清楚e.g.Shemadeitclearthatsheobjectedtotheproposal.Shemadeclearherobjections.15．Failure(vfail)失败(U)，失败的人或事（C）Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Heisafailureasanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.他不是一个成功的艺术家，但是个成功的美术老师。16．cometolife:backtonormalstate,esp.ofmind苏醒过来，恢复生气，活跃起来Afterthreehours’saving,theinjuredmancametolife.WhenImentionedourplansforatripabroad,thekidscamebacktolifeatonce.17.markN痕迹；符号；商标；分数；特征AninkmarkAquestio...
