九年级英语Unit6:Topic2SectionAandB湘教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容：Unit6:EntertainmentandFriendship.Topic2:HeismyfavoritecharacterinChineseliterature.SectionAandB二.重点、难点：单词:Dutchworkportraitlandscapefiguresunflowerworkshopharetortoiseducklinghood词组:talkwith…workhardat…makeupone’smindaccordingtointhedistancebedifferentfrom…prefertomakeupknowabout句子:1.It’sapitythathediedyoung.2.Iwanttoknowifitisdifficulttobeanartist.3.It’spossibleforyoutosucceedifyouworkhardatpainting.4.Thenyoucandecidewhetheryouwanttobecomeapainterornot.5.Whichworkofhis/hersdoyoulikebest?Why?6.ItsaysherethatGuKaizhiwasquitegoodatpaintingfigures.7.ThewayheshowsthingsinthedistanceisdifferentfromthewayGuKaizhidoes.8.PerhapsthatisthereasonwhyIprefertopaintlandscapes.语法知识:同义句转换题解题技巧同义句转换是各类考试中常见的一种题型。该题型要求较高，难度较大，考生容易失分。它主要是考查对句型的活用，同一个内容多种形式表达的能力。下面谈谈同义转换的解题技巧。①应弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式。②根据所给空位，确定同义的句式和恰当的词语。③对特殊结构的句型和习惯表达要仔细斟酌【典型例题】例1.Theoldmanstoodthereanddidn’tknowwhatheshoulddonext.Theoldmanstoodthereanddidn’tknowdonext.简析：下一句要填的两个空与上句的whatheshould对应。即用两个词表示上句三个词的意思。上句know后是宾语从句，下句两个空应填whatto，是疑问句+动词不定式结构。例2.Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheearlybus.we,you’llmisstheearlybus.简析：原句是祈使句，要完成的句子有三个空，且多了一个主语，要用三个空表示“Hurryup,or”的意思。而原句中的or是表示条件的，下一句理应改为条件状语从句：“Ifwedon’thurry”。例3.Theirfootballteamismuchstrongerthantheothertwo.Theirfootballteamisofthe.简析：本题原句是个比较级句型，而转换后的句型根据“of”标志确定应是最高级句型。因为从句意上看是有三个足球队，空格处填thestrongest;three,意思与原句相同。【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）一、同义句转换，每空一词。(选自各地中考题)1.AuntLiaskedmetotakecareofherlittlesonwhileshewasout.(上海市)IwasaskedtoAuntLi’slittlesonwhileshewasout.2.MrsWhitetoldTomthathemustn’tthrowpaperontheground.(上海市)MrsWhitetoldTomthrowpaperontheground.3.Maryworksveryhardatschool.Herteacheroftenpraisesher.(上海市)Maryisoftenpraisedherhardwork.4.Jimdidn’tvisitthemuseumyesterday.Hestayedathome.(重庆市)Jimstayedathomeyesterdayvisitingthemuseum.5.Theporridgeistoohotforthechildtoeat.(重庆市)Theporridgeisn’tforthechildtoeat.6.Hedidn’tknowtheotherpeople’sideabecausehedidn’tcometothemeeting.(重庆市)Hedidn’tknowwhatatthemeeting.7.Therewasalotofwindlastnight.(重庆市)Itlastnight.8.“Don’tbeaqueuejumper,”theoldwomansaidtotheboy.(重庆市)Theoldwomantheboytowaitforhis.9.Peterdrawswell.Henrydrawswell,too.(广西)HenrydrawswellPeter.10.Mike’sparentshavelivedinAustraliaforovertenyears.(四川)Mike’sparentshavelivedinAustraliafortenyears.11.YoumustremembertowritealettertoyourfatherthisSunday.(四川)YoumusttowritealettertoyourfatherthisSunday.12.HanMeimeistudiesmathswell.(四川)HanMeimeiismaths.13.LucyspenttwohoursinreadingaChinesestoryyesterday.(四川)ItLucytwohoursreadaChinesestoryyesterday.14.Shewasveryangry.Shecouldsaynothing.(黑龙江)Shewasangrytosay.15.EverytimeTommyseestherice,he’dliketoeat.(黑龙江)ThericeTommyfeel.16.AllthestudentshavepassedthemathsexamexceptBill.(黑龙江)Billthemathsexam.17.TheypreferChinesefoodtoJapanesefood.(黑龙江)TheyChinesefoodthanJapanesefood.18.Theyoungpeopleoftenweartheirbestclothesfortheparty.(黑龙江)Theyoungpeopleoftenfortheparty.19.Chineseisthemostpopularofallthesubjects.(辽宁)Chineseispopularthan_________subjects.20.There’salotofbirdfoodheretolastfortwomonths.(辽宁)There’sbirdfoodherethatitcanfortwomonths.试题答案1.lookafter2.notto3.for4.insteadof5.coolenough6.was(were)said7.blewstrongly(hard)8.told/asked,turn9.as...as10.morethan11.notforget12.goodat13.took…to14.tooanything15.makeshungry16.Only,failed17.like…better18.dressup19.more,anyother20.somuch,last
