高考题型考前增分集训易失分题型强化练(一)阅读七选五+完形填空+语法填空Ⅰ.阅读七选五HowtokeepyourselfsafefromthenewvirusAfteranewtypecoronavirus(冠状病毒)wasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina'sWuhancity,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.1:Wearmasksoutdoors·Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.·Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin.·2,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.CoveryourcoughsandsneezeswithtissuesCoveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeves,butavoidcoveringcoughsandsneezeswithyourhandsdirectly.3Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.·Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet·Afterreturninghome·Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage·AftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastesStrengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly·Exercisingregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfrombeinginfected.·Makesurethatsharedspacehasgoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchasrailwaystationsandairports.4.·Seekpromptmedicalattentionifyouhaveafeversymptomandrespiratoryinfection.·Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavethefluorcoldlikesymptoms.·5.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A.IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB.EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC.WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyD.ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyou'renotfeelingwellorhaveafeversymptomG.Here'swhatyoucandotopreventcatchingtheinfection【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何预防感染新型冠状病毒。1.G[全文主旨句。从位置上看,第1题处于首段段尾;从结构上看,空处引出下文,同时结合下文给出的4个要点可知,G项是最佳选项,总体概括如何避免感染新型冠状病毒。]2.F[行文逻辑语句。根据选项及空后的内容可知,F项(假如你身体不适或有发热症状)是“戴口罩以避免将细菌传染给他人”这一动作发生的条件。]3.C[标题归纳句。结合本部分的主要内容,尤其是关键词Washyourhands可知,此空的最佳选项是C项。]4.E[行文逻辑语句。设空处于段尾,前文介绍不要去拥挤的地方,如火车站、机场等。E项中的“...iftransportormovementisnecessary”与前文所述属于同一范畴,故应选E项,即在不得不出门活动时佩戴口罩。]5.B[行文逻辑语句。根据空后提到的避免在没有任何防护的情况下接触野生动物或饲养的牲畜可知,应食用烹饪熟透的肉类和蛋类。故B项符合语境。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2020·湖南长郡中学模拟改编)Onedayachildcamebackfromtheschoolwithafrowning(皱眉的)face.His1seemedveryunusual.Hejustwenttohisbedroom,crying.Whenhismother2himforhavingsomefood,hekeptsilent.Seeingdelayed3,hismomcametohimandaskedthe4.Hereplied,“Todayistheworstdayforme.”5himonhishead,themotheraskedhimvery6,“Whathappened,darling?Whyareyouso7?Tellme,andsurelyIwillhandleyour8.”Theboyhuggedhismomandsaid,“Mom,Ihada9withmybestfriend.Hetoldmethathewouldn'ttalktomeanymore.Ididnothingwrong,10whywouldhestophis11withme?Ihavenoonenow!Iwouldbeallalone!”Hismotherheldhimverycloseandsaidina(n)12voice,“Oh,dear!Whosaidthatyouareallalone?Iamalwayswithyou.Yourfriendisasmallkidlikeyou.Henever13tocuttherelationshipwithyou.Forfewdays,hemay14hisangerbuteverythingwouldbeOK.Fromtomorrowon,wheneveryouseehim,givehimasmile.Don'tget15.Whateverhesays,don't16.Trustme,he'llchangehismind.”Theboy17forawhile,thennoddedhisheadwithacceptance,andthenh...