易失分题型强化练(二)阅读七选五+完形填空+短文改错Ⅰ.阅读七选五(2020·惠州市第二次调研)MakeYourFitnessResolutionStickLastyear,themostcommonNewYear'sresolutionwasfitnessrelated.Astudyshowedthatroughly50millionAmericanspledged(发誓)toincreaseactivitiesandloseweight.1,successwashardtoachieve.Twomonthslater,only37percentofpeopleintheir20sand16percentover50hadkepttotheirnewfitnesshabit.2,thebenefitsofsuchchangeareclear.Thereisnoquestionthatexerciseplaysaroleinthepreventionandtreatmentofmanydiseases.Weeklyexerciseroutineshavebeenshowntoreduceratesofdepressionandanxiety,lessenriskofheartattacksandstrokes,andreducetheprevalenceofdiabetes.3.It'ssuggestedthat150minutesperweekofmoderateintensityexerciselikeswimming,or75minutesperweekofintenseexercise,likejogging,shouldbetheminimumamountofexerciseneededtoachievemaximummedicalbenefit.Often,thebestwaytoincreaseyourexerciseistoincorporate(包含)movementintoyoureverydaylife.Onaverage,urbancitizenswhogotoworkbybikeorpublictransportationarefitterthansuburbancitizenswhodrivetowork.Besides,takingthestairsinsteadoftheelevatoralsohelps.4.Whetheryouresolvetoworkoutatyourlocalgymthreetimesaweek,take10,000stepsadayorgiveyourdoganextrawalkeveryday,whatmattersmostisnotyourcommitmenttoexercisebutyourstickingtoit.5.A.WhiletheyhadgoodintentionsB.AlthoughbehaviorchangeistoughC.HoweverhardtheytrytomakeachangeD.ThereisalwaysonetypeofexercisethatyouarefondofE.SocommittosomethingyouloveandkeeptoyourfitnesshabitF.TheyaregoodwaystoincreasetheamountofyourmovementeverydayG.Thebestformofexerciseisthetypethatsomeonewillconsistentlyperform【语篇解读】研究表明,去年有大约五千万美国人发誓要增加运动量和减肥。虽然他们的计划很好,但却很难取得成功。尽管改变行为很难,但改变的好处是很明显的。将运动纳入每天的生活中是增加运动的最佳方式;最重要的不是你做运动的承诺,而是你对它的坚持。1.A[根据上文中的“roughly50millionAmericanspledged(发誓)toincreaseactivitiesandloseweight.”可知,大约五千万美国人发誓要增加运动量和减肥;结合空后的“successwashardtoachieve(成功很难实现)”可知,A项“尽管他们的计划很好”承上启下,符合语境。]2.B[根据空后的“thebenefitsofsuchchangeareclear(这种改变的好处是很明显的)”中的“suchchange”及语境可知,B项与此处匹配。]3.G[根据该段中的“150minutesperweekofmoderateintensityexercise”“75minutesperweekofintenseexercise”和“theminimumamountofexercise”可知,本段主要讲了不同的锻炼方式每周所需的锻炼时间。故G项与此处匹配。]4.F[根据本段第一句中的“thebestway...intoyoureverydaylife.”可知,本段讲的是增加日常运动量的方法;并结合空前的“gotoworkbybikeorpublictransportation”“fitterthan”和“takingthestairs”等可推知,这里应是说明这些方法的好处。故F项与此处匹配。]5.E[根据上文中的“whatmattersmostisnotyourcommitmenttoexercisebutyourstickingtoit.”可知,这里强调的是将锻炼(计划)付诸行动并坚持下去的重要性。这与E项的表述一致。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2020·河北邯郸市调研)IdiscoveredthepoweroffearwhenIbecamestuckinthedriveway.HoweverhardItried,Icouldnotmovemyfeet,1theywerecrazilygluedtotheground.TherealizationthatmydaughterswereplayinginNancy'shouse,justonehalfblockaway,paralyzed(使瘫痪)my2,makingmeunabletomove.Black3wasrisingfrombehindthetreesontheothersideofthestreetandwasenvelopingthreehouses,makingthembarely4.Nancy'shousewasoneofthem.Itriedto5,hopingtoseemydaughtersrunsafelytomyarms,butmyvoicewas6stuck—stuckinmythroatwithno7ofcomingout.Th...