易失分题型强化练(四)阅读七选五+完形填空+短文改错Ⅰ.阅读七选五(2020·河南名校质检)Doyouthinkyou'velostyourinspiration?Maybetheupsanddownsoflifeandworkhaveaffectedyou.You'renotalone.Themajorityofpeopleacrosstheworldaretryingnewerandeasierwaystogetinspired.1Theystartthinkingtothemselvesthattheyarenogood.Andonlyahandfulofpeoplecanstayinspiredforlife.Youcangetinspiredforlifeanytimeyouwantto.That'sthepotentialofbeingahuman.Thetimeofbeingaloneisjustasimportantassocializingtime.Itisimportanttostayaloneforyoutounderstandyourthoughtsandemotionsatadeeperlevel.2It'salwaysinsideofyou,waitingtobeused.Doyouhavegoals?Ifyoudon't,nowisthetimetothinkaboutthem.Apersonwithoutgoalshasnodirection.Andheorshecanneverknowifheorsheismakingprogressornot.Setyourlifegoalsandthenbreakthemdowntoyearlygoals,monthlygoals,weeklygoalsanddailygoals.Youcanevengodeepertohourlygoals.3Whensocializing,listentothestoriesofotherpeople.You'llbehappytorealizehowfortunateyoureallyare.Mostofthepeoplearoundyouhavegonethroughthingsyoumighthaveneverimagined.4Listentotheirstoriesandhowtheysettledtheirproblems.Youcanalsoreadaninspiringbookorwatchamovietogettheinspirationyouneedtomoveforward.5Ifyou'velostyourinspiration,youcanputthesetipsintopracticeanytime.It'stimetostartlivingwithpassion.A.Inspirationcomesfrominside.B.Inspirationalsocomesfromyoursuccess.C.Buttheygiveupalongthewaygradually.D.Andtheretheyarestandinginfrontofyou.E.Everyoneneedsinspirationtosucceedinlife.F.Buttheyalwayskeeptheirexperiencesasecret.G.Havingasenseofdirectionwillkeepyouinspired.【语篇解读】你是否觉得自己没有灵感了呢?或许是生活和工作中的起起伏伏影响了你。不要担心,做到下面这些,你可以随时获得你想要的灵感,因为这是我们人类的潜能!1.C[空格前讲世界各地的大部分人都在尝试更新的、更容易的办法来获得灵感,空格后一句转而讲他们觉得自己不够好,因此空格处应填入具有转折意义的句子。C选项“但是一路走来,他们会慢慢地会放弃”与空格后语意衔接紧密。]2.A[独处的时间和社交的时间一样重要。因为独处可以让你更深入地理解自己的思想和情绪。根据空后的“It'salwaysinsideofyou,waitingtobeused”可知,此处it指的是灵感(inspiration),且inside也是提示信息,故A项正确。]3.G[通读全段可发现本段的中心词是“goals”。没有目标就没有方向,也不知道自己进步与否。所以要设定人生目标,然后把你的人生目标分解成年目标、月目标、周目标、日目标,甚至更进一步设定时目标。因此,G项“有方向才能激发你的灵感”符合语境。]4.D[该段的建议分两层,一是社交时多听别人的故事;二是读能启发灵感的书或看电影。空前一句说你周围的大多数人都经历了你从未想过的事情,空后一句说要多听他们的故事以及他们处理问题的方式,故D项“他们就站在你面前”承上启下,符合语境。]5.E[空后一句说如果你失去了灵感,你可以随时将上面的建议付诸实践。此处强调的是灵感的重要性,故应选择E项。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2019·湖北省部分重点中学第二次联考)Icomefromoneofthosefamilieswhereyouhavetoyellatthedinnertabletogetinaword.Everyonehasastrong1,andtalksatthesametime,andnoonehasa2leadingtoheatedarguments.Weoftentalkorevendebatewitheachotherondifferenttopics.3afamilylikeminehasmadememore4abouttheworldaroundme,makingmetendtoquestionanythinganyonetellsme.ButithasalsomademerealizethatI'mnotagoodlistener.AndwhenIsay“listening”,I'mnot5tothenoddingyourheadand6answeringUhhuhorOohIseevariety.Imeanthekindoflisteningwhereyoufindyourselfdeeply7withthepersonyou'respeakingwith,whenhisstorybecomesso8thatyourworldbecomeslessaboutyouandmoreabouthim.No,Iwasnev...