专题限时集训(十一)词义猜测之代词指代A(2020·泰安市模拟)AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently,thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign—afirstofitskind360degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon.TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscuttingedgepooldesign.Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed(没有障碍的)viewsofthecity.Theentrancetothepoolishidden.Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepool.CompassPoolsexplains:“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral(螺旋形的)staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine,risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout.”Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepool.Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets.Theyincludedabuiltinanemometer(风力计)tomonitorthewindspeed.Itislinkedtoacomputercontrolledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater.AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone'sexpectations.“It'squiteastrangefeelingtoswimintheSkyPoolatTheShardandhavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther,”hesays.“Puttingyourgoggles(游泳镜)onandwitha360degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup,itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic(恐高的)!”Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet,ifthingsgowell,itmaybeginin2022.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普类说明文。一家名为CompassPools的公司为喜欢高处的人和游泳爱好者带来了好消息。最近,该公司宣布了他们的新设计:一个将被安置在伦敦的摩天大楼楼顶的360度游泳池。1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheInfinityLondonistheonlybuildingtoswimin.B.SwimmerscanenjoytheviewsofLondoninthepool.C.Thepoolislocatedonthefirstfloorofaskyscraper.D.CompassPoolshasbuiltmany360degreepoolsintheworld.B[考查细节理解。根据文章第一段中的“Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55-storyskyscraperandwillallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructed(没有障碍的)viewsofthecity”可知,游泳的人可以在游泳池里欣赏伦敦的景色。]2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.HowtogetaviewofLondon.B.Howtomonitorthewindspeed.C.Howtogetintooroutofthepool.D.Howtokeepthewaterinthepool.C[考查代词指代。根据与表语“theonlyuniquetechnologyofthepool”的搭配一致原则可知,that指代的是前面的“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiral(螺旋形的)staircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine,risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout”,故C项是最佳答案。]3.WhomightnotbesuitabletoswimintheSkyPool?A.Peoplewhoenjoyflying.B.Peoplewholoseweight.C.Peoplewhofearheights.D.Peoplewhohavepoorsight.C[考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Puttingyourgoggles(游泳镜)onandwitha360degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup,itreallywillbesomethingelse—butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic(恐高的)”可知,恐高的人不适合在这样的游泳池里面游泳。]4.WhatcanweknowabouttheSkyPoolatTheShard?A.Itisnotcertainwhenpeoplecanswiminit.B.Theexactlocationoftheconstructionisclear.C.Swimmerscanexpectitsdesignseasily.D.It'simpossibletomonitorthetemperatureofthewater.A[考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段“Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet,ifthingsgowell,itmaybeginin2022.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo”可知,人们什么时候可以...