Unit3--5Ⅰ.词义辨析1．Weforgavehisbadtemperbecauseweknewthathisson’sillnesshadputhimundergreat________.A．stressB．riskC．faithD．barrier2．Onceyourbodyis________tonicotine，it’sveryhardtostopsmoking.A．toughB．sensitiveC．addictedD．automatic3．Theemployeesweretiredofworkingextrahoursandsomeeven________theirjobs.A．teasedB．acquiredC．toleratedD．quit4．Atabouttheageoftwelve，girlsstartedfeeling________aboutchangingclothesinfrontofotherpeople.A．delicateB．specificC．flexibleD．embarrassed5．Somepeopleare________tothedecisionwhileothersareinfavourofit.A．addictedB．contributedC．attachedD．opposed6．I’mnotmakingexcuses；I’msimply________afact.A．statingB．adoptingC．pressingD．handling7．Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniversefirstcameinto________.A．growthB．survivalC．abortionD．existence8．Atnotimeandunderno________willChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.A．phenomenaB．coincidencesC．commitmentsD．circumstances9．Thecastle，________ingoldenautumnsunlight，looksattractiveandmysterious.A．absorbedB．bathedC．stuckD．exposed10．Canyou________meajobwhenIgetthere?Youknow，Ihavetoworkinordertopayformyschooling.A．applyB．attemptC．guaranteeD．evaluate【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.D5.D6.A7.D8.D9.B10.CⅡ.非谓语动词1．(2015·湖南师大附中月考)Hisnewmoviemovedallaudiencetotears，________(call)tomindanothermovingoneaboutwarandlove.2．(2015·福建宁德质检)________(devote)toteaching,asweknow,contributestohispopularitywithhisstudents.3．(2016·天津实验中学模拟)Hiscar________(repair)intherepairshop,hedrovehisbrother’sinstead.4．(2015·三峡名校联盟联考)Thegamewassoexcitingtoplaythattheboykepthiseyesandattention________(fix)onit,ruiningbothalot.5．(2015·安徽合肥二模)________(realize)herambitionofbecomingaprofessionalsinger,shehasbeentrainingveryhardsinceanearlyage.6．(2015·广州海珠区摸底)MyolderbrotherandIarebusy________(arrange)atriptoAfrica.7．(2015·吉林一中月考)QuwasaministeroftheStateofChu________(situate)inpresent－dayHunanandHubeiprovinces，duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期)．8．(2015·山西太原五中月考)LastweekendasIwasridinginthebikelanealongsidethetruck，wereachedacrossinganditturnedtotheright，________(hit)meandmybicycle.9．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Afterluckily________(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination，Irealizedmydreamagain：aftergraduation，Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.10．(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)Mostofthefishtherewere________(freeze)，butwehadnotmuchtroublefindingsomefreshfishattheotherpartofthemarket.3．beingrepaired句意：他的车正在修理厂维修，所以他开他哥哥的车。句中动词repair的逻辑主语是hiscar,而不是句子的主语he，所以要用独立主格结构。]4．fixed句意：这个游戏是那样激动人心，以至于那个男孩子集中注意力眼睛紧盯着它，结果眼睛受到很大程度的损害。固定表达fixone’seyes/attentionon,eyes/attention和fix之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词fixed作宾语补足语。]5．Torealize句意：——为了实现他成为专业歌手的理想，她从小时候就一直努力训练。这里是目的状语，非谓语中只有不定式可以作目的状语。]6．arrangingbebusy(in)doing...忙于做某事。]III.短语填空takerisks;beaddictedto;inspiteof;dueto;turnitup;resultin;buildup;goup;givebirthto;makeup1．Icanhardlyheartheradio.Wouldyou________please?2．Thecarcrash__________threepeoplebeingkilledandoneinjured.3．Theseexercisesaregoodfor_____________legstrength.4．Thepriceofoilhas________byover50percentinlessthanayear.5．Onecannotbesuccessfulin...
