专接本专业用书passage1makingafilmtakesalongtimeandisaveryhardwork.writingthestoryforthefilmmaytakemanyweeks.filmingthestorybeingactedorshootingthefilm,asitiscalled,oftentakesatleastsixmonths.actorsandcameramenworkfromveryearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.eachscenehastobeactedandreacted,filmedandre-filmed,untilitisjustright.sometimesthesamescenemayhavetobeactedtwentyorthirtytimes.thefilmstudioislikealargefactory,andtheindoorstagesareverybigindeed.sceneryofallkindsismadeinthestudio:churches,houses,castles,andforestsareallbuiltofwoodandbyactorsandactresses.thedirectorofthefilm,however,isthemostimportantpersoninafilmstudio,hedecidesnowthesceneshouldbefilmedandhowthesceneshouldbearranged.mostpeoplegotoseeafilmbecausetheyknowthefilmstarsinit.sometimesthefilmmaybeverypoor.itisbesttochooseafilmmadebyagooddirector.somefamousdirectorsmaketheirfilmsveryreal.peoplefeelthattheythemselvesareamongthepeopleinthefilm.61.makingafilmusuallyinvolves__________.a)writingastoryb)filmstudioc)shootingthefilmd)alloftheabove62.thesentence“sometimesthesamescenemayhavetobeactedtwentyorthirtytimes”means______a)everyscenemustbeactedatleasttwentyorthirtytimesbeforeitisasuccess.b)onoccasionthesamescenehastobeactedagainandagainbeforeitisasuccess.c)everyscenehastobeactedagainandagaininordertomakeitperfect.d)notallfilmsaremadesmoothly.63.itisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat_________.a)everyfamousdirectorcanmakehisfilmrealb)notallfamousdirectorscanmaketheirfilmsrealc)everydirectorisagooddirectord)mostfamousdirectorscanmaketheirfilmsreal64.themostimportantpersoninmakingafilmis__________.a)anactororactressb)acameramanc)adirec第1页共5页tord)awriterofthestory65.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueasfarasthemakingofafilmisconcerned。a)itisaneasyjobandusuallytakesalongtime.b)itisadifficultjobandusuallytakesalongtime.c)itisafunwhenactorsoractressescanactfreely.d)veryofteneachscenecanjustbeactedonce.passage2noauthorinamericanliteratureisbetterknownormorelovedthansamuellanghomeclemens.borninmissouriin1835,hegrewuponthebanksofthemississippiriverandbecameariverboatpilotwhenhewas21yearsold.soheadoptedthepennameof“marktwain”,whichwasderivedfromaphrasemeaning“twofathomsdeep”usedbytheboatmenonthemississippiastheymeasuredthedepthoftheriver.theriverenvironmentinspiredthetwonovelswhichbroughthimhisgreatestna1me:“tomsawyer”and“huckleberryfinn”.anotherbook,“lifeonthemississippi”,toldofhisadventuresontheriverboatsofthatperiod.itwasduringthecivilwarthatmarktwain’slifeasawriterstarted.atthattimehewasworkingasanewspapermaninnevadaandcalifornia.hisshortstory“thecelebratedjumpingfrogofcalaberascounty”wasanimmediatesuccessandhisnewcareerbegan,“amillionpoundnote”writtenin1893wasanotherwell-knownshortstory.in1870,marktwainmarriedolivialangdon.hehadfalleninlovewithherpictureevenbeforehemether.accordingtohisbiographers,hiswifehadagreatinfluenceontwain’slaterbooks.marktwainwasalsoaverysuccessfullecturer.histravelsaroundthecountrygivingtalksonavarietyofsubjectshelpedmakehimfamousandincreasedthesaleofhisbooks.“tomsawyer”and“huckleberryfinn”areconsideredtwain’sbestworks.theyaremarkedbyhumorandsaltyandprovidehisreaderswithanexcellentpictureofhisera.hislastbookwasfinishedbeforehisdeath.hewasthen74yearsold.66.samuellanghomeclemensadoptedthepennameof“marktwain”______.a)whenhewa...