Unit2Theuniversallanguage一、重点词汇考点-1.decorate【教材原句】Insteadofastagecurtain,thereweredecoratedscreenscoveredwithredandgold,andTraditionalChinesedrumswereusedtoannouncethestartoftheopera.(P.18)覆盖着红色和金色的经过装饰的屏风代替了舞台帷幕,传统的中国鼓被用来宣告歌剧的开场。【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分,注意decorate的词性变化、意义和搭配①Sheisdecoratingherroomwithflowers.②WeputChristmasdecorationsonthetree.③Hehassentforadecoratortodecoratehishouse.④Thecurtainsareforpurelydecorativepurposesanddonotopenorclose.【自主归纳】用(装饰物)……装饰、修饰……decorate…with…为(房间或房屋)配备(家具)furnish…with…(仪器、设备等)装备(工厂、车间等)equip…with…【即时巩固】根据汉语完成英语句子①这家工厂装备有大量现代机器。Thisfactory____________________anumberofmodernmachines.②她的起居室里配备有一张舒适的新沙发。Herliving-room____________________acomfortablenewsofa③圣诞节临近了,学生们正用气球和鲜花装饰他们的教室。Christmasisapproaching/drawingnearandthestudents______________________balloonsandflowers.考点-2.promise【教材原句】Inthestory,theemperorofChina,Turandot’sfather,whohaspromisedtoallowhertochooseherownhusband.(P18)故事中,中国的皇帝,即图兰朵的父亲,允诺女儿由她自己选择丈夫。【例句研读】译出下列句子,注意promise的词性、意义和搭配①Onceyouhavemadeapromise,youcannotbreakyourhispromise.。②Theyareregardedasthemostpromisingtable-tennisplayers.。③Ican'tgiveyouthebook;I'vepromisedittoSusan.。④Shepromisestobecomeagoodwife.。⑤Thereisapromiseofeconomicrecovery.。【自主归纳】遵守(履行)诺言carryout/keepapromise/keepone’s’promise/liveuptoone’spromise许下诺言makeapromise食言,收回承诺breakone’spromise答应给某人某东西promisesb.sth.=promisesthtosb答应某人做某事promisesb.todosth.有望成功promisetosucceed【即时巩固】单项选择题①Theyoungmanmadea_________tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution【答案】B②AvrilLavigne_______tobecomearocksuperstarbecauseshe______rockmusiceveninherchildhood.A.promised;wasdrunkwithB.expected;wasdrunkinC.wished;wasdrunkforD.wanted;wasdrinkingwith考点-3.marry【教材原句】Shortlyafterwards,anotherprince,Calaf,fallsinlovewithTurandotatfirstsightanddecidetosolvetheriddlessothathecanmarryher.(P18)之后不久,另一位王子卡拉夫对图兰朵一见钟情,决定要解开谜底,以便能迎娶图兰朵。【例句研读】译出下列句中划线部分,注意marry的词性(词形)变化、意义和搭配①TheygotmarriedlastApril,andtheyhavebeenmarriedforayear.②Shewantstomarryherdaughtertoarichman.③Inordertoavoidmarriage,shesaysthatanypotentialhusbandmustsolvethreeriddlesifhewantstomarryher.④Whendidhegetmarriedtoher?⑤Thefamilyaskedabishoptomarrythem.【自主归纳】嫁给/娶某人/和某人结婚marrysb.把……嫁给……marrysb.tosb.为某人证婚marrysb.(已经)和……结婚be/getmarriedto注意:bemarriedto是延续性的。而getmarriedto和marry都是短暂性的。【即时巩固】用上述词组填空(注意动词形式的变化)①Herparentsarebentonamillionaire.②Tomaskedforherhandinmarriageandtwoyearslaterthey.③LastweekTomMaryandtherewasanoldwomanthem.④Theylastcenturyandover20years.考点-4.condemn【教材原句】Thosewhocannotanswerallthreeriddles,however,willbecondemnedtodeath.(P18)然而,猜不出所有三个谜语的人要被判处死刑。【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子①Westronglycondemnthecrimesofkillingchildrencruelly.我们。②Amurdererwascondemnedtolifeimprisonment.一个杀人犯。③Wecondemnedhimforhisbadbehavio...