非谓语动词（2）（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分)【甘肃省会宁县第一中学2017届高三上学期第一次（9月）月考】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳Z-x-x-k选项。ARaceAgainstDeathItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNorthAlaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.Onthe20thofthatmonth,Dr.Welch1aSickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious(传染的)diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe2ifitstruckthetown.Dr.Welchneededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.3,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage.]HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?Thetown`s4wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn`tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn`ttravelonthe5roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn`texistyet.6January6,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twentymorewere7.Nome`stownofficialscameupwitha(n)8.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby9fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogsled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—knownas“mushers”—would10ittoNomeinarelay(接力).TheracebeganonJanuary7.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.11hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon`sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.OnJanuary11，amushernamedSeppalahadto12afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost13partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutwarning.Ifthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterbelow.Hewould14,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross.AhugesnowstormhitonFebruary1.AmushernamedKaasenhadtobravethisstorm.Atonepoint,hugepilesofsnowblockedhis15.Hehadtoleavethetrail(雪橇痕迹)togetaroundthem.Conditionsweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto16thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sleaddog,Baltoputhisnosetotheground,17tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathadtraveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforNome.Theminutespassedby.Suddenly,Baltobeganto18.HehadfoundthetrailAt5:10amonFebruary2,Kaasenandhisdog19inNome.Withinminutes,Dr.Welchhadthemedicine.Hequicklygaveittothesickchildren.Allofthemrecovered.Nomehadbeen20.1.A.examinedB.warnedC.interviewedD.cured2.A.harmlessB.helplessC.fearlessD.careless]3.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.However]4.A.airportB.stationC.harborD.border]5.A.narrowB.snowyC.busyD.dirty]6.A.FromB.OnC.ByD.After7.A.tiredB.upsetC.paleD.sick8.A.planB.excuseC.messageD.topic9.A.airB.railC.seaD.road10.A.carryB.returnC.mailD.give11.A.ThoughB.SinceC.WhenD.If12.A.enterB.moveC.visitD.cross13.A.shamefulB.boringC.dangerousD.foolish14.A.escapeB.bleedC.swimD.die15.A.memoryB.exitC.wayD.destination16.A.findB.fixC.passD.change17.A.pretendingB.tryingC.askingD.learning18.A.runB.leaveC.biteD.play19.A.gatheredB.stayedC.campedD.arrived20.A.controlledB.savedC.foundedD.developed1.A考查动词。A.examined检查；B.warned警告；C.interviewed面试，采访；D.cured治愈。根据谓语动词的主语是Dr.Welch，宾语是asickboy，以及后面的动词knew可知，医生是在检查病童，并发现Billy患了一种传染病。故选A。2.B考查形容词。A.harmless无害的；B.helpless无助的；C.fearless无畏的；D.careless粗心的。如果疾病在小镇蔓延，这里的孩子们会很无助。故选B。3.D考查副词。A.Moreover而且，此外；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。根据上文Nome这个地方急需药品以及下文提到...
