滚动题组10单项填空+书面表达(时间:35分钟总分:40分分数:)滚动题组第11页Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2019·天津卷)Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespeciallytohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.beingdesigned答案:A解析:句意:大多数的大学现在都给大一新生开设专门设计的课程来帮助他们在学业和生活上都获得成功。此处为非谓语动词做后置定语,course与design之间是被动关系,用过去分词。故选A项。2.(2018·天津河北区二模)Modernplasticscanveryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.keepB.standC.holdD.remain答案:B解析:句意:现在的塑料能够承受很高和很低的温度。keep“保持”;stand“承受,经受,经得起”;hold“支撑”;remain“保持,遗留”。B项符合语境。3.(2017·天津河西区三模)Thenewsthewarhadendedspreadquicklythroughthevillage,madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.what;which答案:C解析:句意:战争结束的消息很快在村子里传开了,这使得村民们欣喜若狂。第一个空用that引导同位语从句,做news的同位语;第二个空用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子的内容。故选C项。4.(2018·天津河西区一模)hislove,Chrissenthismomathank-younoteonMother’sDay.A.ExpressingB.ExpressedC.ToexpressD.Havingexpressed答案:C解析:句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那天给他妈妈发了一封感谢信。此处为非谓语动词做目的状语,应用不定式,故选C项。5.(2017·天津南开区四模)Ithinkheropinion,becausesheisanexperiencedteacher.A.numbersB.calculatesC.figuresD.counts答案:D解析:句意:我认为她的意见值得考虑,因为她是一位有经验的教师。number“计数”;calculate“计算”;figure“计算,惹人注目”;count“有价值,值得考虑”。故选D项。6.—Wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothebank?—.A.GoaheadB.No,thanksC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:句意:——你能告诉我去银行的路吗?——荣幸之至。goahead“去吧,开始吧”;no,thanks“不用了,谢谢”;withpleasure“荣幸之至,很愿意”,用于表示客气地接受或同意别人的请求;mypleasure“别客气,不用谢”,用来回答对方的感谢。根据句意可知应选C项。7.Thecitygovernmenthaspromisedthatitwillseektosolvetheproblem.A.onceandforallB.onceuponatimeC.onceinawhileD.allatonce答案:A解析:句意:市政府已承诺他们会寻求办法彻底地解决这个问题。onceandforall表示“彻底地,最终地”;onceuponatime“从前”;onceinawhile“偶尔”;allatonce“突然,同时”。根据句意选A项。8.IamalwaysworkinghardinmyEnglish,Istillcan’tgetagoodmarkinthetest.A.IfB.AsC.BecauseD.Though答案:D解析:句意:虽然我总是很努力地学习英语,但我依然不能在测试中考一个好分数。though在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。9.Don’thesitatetomakeadecision,you’llletsuchagoldenopportunityslipthroughyourfingers.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B解析:该句是一个固定句型,即“祈使句+and/or+简单句(将来时态)”,结合句意可知,此处为“否则”之意,故选B项。10.Butforbeingremindedbymymother,ImyflightforShanghailastSaturday.A.hadmissedB.missedC.wouldhavemissedD.wouldmiss答案:C解析:句意:要不是母亲提醒我,上周六我就错过了飞往上海的航班了。根据句中的Butforbeingremindedbymymother及lastSaturday可知此处是与过去事实相反的假设,因此谓语应用would/could/might/shouldhavedone形式。11.Itistobelievethatthenumber13bringsbadluck,whilethenumber8bringsmoney.A.abnormalB.absurdC.unbelievableD.unsuitable答案:B解析:句意:相信数字13会带来不幸而数字8会带来财富是荒谬的。根据句意,应选择absurd“荒谬的”。abnormal“反常的,变态的”;unbelievable“难以置信的,惊人的”;unsuitable“不合适的,不适宜的”。12.(2018·天津南开区一模)Accordingtothelateststudy,mosttrafficaccidentsbepreventedifdriversarecarefulenough.A.mustB.canC.havetoD.need答案:B解析:句意:依据最...
