高考英语二轮精品复习 非谓语动词（含详解）VIP免费

非谓语动词Ⅰ.单项填空1．________nottomisstheflightat15：20，themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A．RemindingB．RemindedC．ToremindD．Havingreminded解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语themanager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系，且其表示的动作在谓语动词setout之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选B。答案B2．InApril,2009，PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao，________the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A．markingB．markedC．havingmarkedD．beingmarked解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。答案A3．Whenhe________thedoor，hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A．wouldopenB．openedC．hadopenedD．wastoopen解析考查非谓语动词。动词不定式的用法。句意：当他要打开门的时候，他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定式表示将要发生的动作。答案D4．Attheageof29，Davewasaworker，________inasmallapartmentnearBostonand________whattodoabouthisfuture.A．living；wonderingB．lived；wonderingC．lived；wonderedD．living；wondered解析考查分词的用法。句意：29岁时大卫是一名工人，住在波士顿附近的一间小公寓，关于他的未来不知该做些什么。现在分词作定语修饰aworker，and为并列连词，连接相同的成分。答案A5．Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit________.A．reusingB．reusedC．reusesD．tobereused解析考查动词不定式的用法。句意：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。答案D6．Pleasedomeafavor—________myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7：30tonight.A．toinviteB．invitingC．inviteD．invited答案C7．________therightkindoftraining，theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.A．GivingB．HavinggivenC．TogiveD．Given解析考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：Iftheyaregiventherightkindoftraining，可知主语they即theseteenagersoccerplayers与give之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词if也可省，所以得出Giventherightkindoftraining，theseteenagersoccerplayers...。答案D8．Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws________parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A．forcedB．forcingC．tobeforcedD．havingforced解析考查非谓语动词的用法。现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰newlaws，相当于whichforce...。答案B9．Thechildrenallturned________thefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A．lookedatB．tolookatC．tolookingatD．lookat解析句意：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turnto“”表示转向，求助的意思。答案B10．Nowthatwe'vediscussedourproblem，arepeoplehappywiththedecisions________？A．takingB．takeC．takenD．totake解析考查with＋宾语＋宾语补足语的用法。句意：现在，我们已经讨论了问题，是否人们满意所作的决定？take与thedecisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动。答案CⅡ.完形填空“Look，it'sBaldy”！Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults(侮辱)becauseofthe__11__onmyhead，itwas__12__horribletohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass.WhenIwasjust20monthsold，Isufferedserious__13__afterabowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.Iwas__14__tohospitalandhadtostaythereforweeks，whilethedoctors__15__tosavemylife.“Holly'svery__16__tobealive”，theytoldMumandDad.“Butshe'llbe__17__withscarsonherhead，andofcourseherhairwon'tgrowthere.”Asachild，Icaredmuchaboutmyscars，soI__18__woreascarftocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.__19__Ididn't，peoplewouldcallmehorr...