阅读短文，还原句子其实是完形填空的一种变体，选项由原来的单词改为句子，但是整体上仍是考察考生对篇章整体内容的理解，及对文章上下文逻辑关系的把握。在难度上及阅读量上较完形填空有所增加。在授课过程中，要特别强调学生对“语境”的理解。（1）阅读短文，还原句子（东城区试题）MobilePhonesinMiddleSchoolsMobilephonesaremoreandmorepopularnowadays.Doyouthinkit'sOKformiddleschoolstudentstousemobilephones?John:Istudyinaboardingschool（寄宿学校）andonlygohomeatweekends.1.It'smoreconvenientthantheICphones.Mary:Iagreethatit'snotgoodtousemobileinclass.2.Weareoldenoughtocontrolourselves,soteachersandparentsshouldtrustus.Tony:Iliketosendshortmessagestomyfriends.It'scheapandfun.It'sagoodwaytocommunicatewithmyfriendswhentheyarenotwithme.Lisa:3.Wecanusethemtotakephotos,playMP3,listentotheradio,playgamesandsurftheInternet.Sowhynotusethemifourparentscanaffordmobilephonesforus?Andy:Inmyeyes,themobilephoneisnotonlyatoolforcommunication,butalsoasymboloffashion.Ifyoudon'thaveamobilephone,itmesnsyouareoutoffashion.4.MyfriendsandIsentmanyshortmessagesto“SuperGirl”tosupportourfavoritesingers.Withoutmobilephones,howcouldwemakeit?A.Inotherwords,it'scooltohaveamobilephone.B.Mydadgavemehisoldmobilephonetokeepintouchwithme.C.Nowadays,mobilephoneshavemoreandmorefunctions.D.Expensivemobilephonesarelikedbyyoungpeople.E.Butwhycan'tweusethemafterclass?解析：此题为2010年中考的阅读新题型，文章很简单，重点考察学生对文意和上下文逻辑的把握1、B.空后说It'smoreconvenientthanICphones,很显然是用一件事和IC电话相比，备选答案里只有B提到了用手机联系。2、E.这位同学先是说上课打手机不好，后面有说他们有自制力，家长和老师应该相信，此同学对上学用手机持两方面意见，上课不能打，但是下课可以用。3、C.此段说的是手机的很多功能，不难选出Co4、A.这位同学对手机又不同认识，认为手机是时尚的象征，只有A符合本段意思。（2）阅读短文,还原句子阅读短文。根据上下文意思，将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当的位置，使其通顺完整，在答题卡的相应位置上将其字母代号涂黑。其中有一句不选。IssacNewtonwasbornin1642onChrismasDay.Hewassosmallwhenhewasbornthathismothersaidshecouldputhimintoalargebowl.Iasscdidnothavegoodhealthwhenhewasababy.__1__Asachild,Issacdidn'tlikeplayingwithfriendsathisownage.Hereadalotandinventedsmalltoysforhimself.Whenhestartedschool,hewaslazyandseldomlistenedtotheteachers.Oneday,aboyinhisclasscalledhimstupidandhadafightwithhim.__2__Hestudiedhardandinashorttime,hewasthetopstudentinhisschool.Afterleavingschool,IsaacwenttotheUniversityofCambridge.__3__Heusedhistoolstostudyhowplanetsmoved.Aftersometime,hebegantounderstandwhytheymovedinparticularways.Hekepthisideastohimselfbecausehewasveryshy.__4__Intheyearafterthat,hemademanyimportantscientificdiscoveriesandbecameoneofthemostimportantscientistsinEngland.In1705,hereceivedaspecialtitlefromtheQueenofEngland.A.Issacreceivedhisuniversitydegreein1665.B.Helikedtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.C.ThenIssacdecidedthathewouldgetbettermarksthanthisboy.D.There,hespendalotoftimereadingandmakingscientifictools.E.However,hegrewupintooneofthemostfamousscientiststheworldhasknown.解析：此题为2010年中考说明中阅读新题型，阅读短文，还原句子的样题，为了更好的把握中考的方向，特选此题进行分析。文章简单，较易理解，重点考察学生对文意和上下文逻辑的把握1、E.空格前说Iasscdidnothavegoodhealthwhenhewasababy.牛顿小的时候身体很虚弱，备选答案里只有E中涉及到他长大以后的情况，并且对他长大后和小时候的状况进行了比较。2、C.空格前的内容说一天班...
