中国教育相关表达素质教育educationforall-rounddevelopment应试教育exam-orientededucation填鸭式教学crammingmethodoflearning义务教育compulsoryeducation高等教育highereducation普通高校regularinstitutionofhigherlearning就业服务和职业培训employmentservicesandvocationalskillstraining综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity重点大学keyuniversity减轻学生负担reduceburdenforstudents应届高校毕业生newcollegegraduates招生办公室admissionoffice入学考试entranceexamination高考collegeentranceexamination研究生入学考试postgraduateentranceexamination入学资格admissionqualification升学率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade奖学金scholarship学费tuition专业课coursewithinone’smajor必修课requiredcourse选修课optionalcourse学分制creditsystem毕业论文graduationthesis毕业证书graduationcertificate学生会students’union学历recordofformalschooling中小学生primaryandsecondaryschoolstudent本科生undergraduate研究生postgraduate同学classmate教授professor副教授associateprofessor讲师lecturer助教teachingassistant教育界educationcircle教育投入inputineducation学前教育preschooleducation智力引进introducetalents课外活动extracurricularactivity2中国科技篇中国科技相关表达科技是第一生产力scienceandtechnologyconstituteaprimaryproductiveforce科技体制改革reformofthescienceandtechnologymanagementsystem技术密集产品technology-intensiveproduct科技含量technologycontent尖端科技state-of-the-arttechnology研究开发researchanddevelopment治理污染curbtheenvironmentalpollution水循环利用工厂waterrecyclingplant核电站nuclearpowerplant非化石能源发电量electricitygeneratedfromnon-fossilenergy新粒子newparticleH7N9病毒H7N9virus应用科学appliedscience3D打印3Dprinting人造器官artificialorgan顶层设计thetoplayerdesign节能减排energyconservationandemissionreduction工业升级industrialupgrading结构性障碍structuralobstacle资源利用率resourceutilizationrate高速铁路high-speedrail科学发展观ScientificOutlookonDevelopment科技发展scientificandtechnologicaladvancement生态农业environmental-friendlyagriculture创新innovation高科技园区high-techpark国家重点实验室nationalkeylaboratory研究成果researchresult新兴学科newbranchofscience人工智能artificialintelligence信息高速公路informationsuperhighway网民netizen网上购物onlineshopping网上交易平台onlinetradingplatform“宽带中国”战略China'sbroadbandstrategy产能productioncapacity神舟十号theShenzhou-10spacecraft嫦娥三号TheChang'e-3lunarlander3中国经济篇国民生产总值GrossNationalProduct(GNP)国内生产总值GrossDomesticProduct(GDP)国有企业state-ownedenterprises(SOEs)社会主义市场经济socialistmarketeconomy市场经济秩序theorderofthemarketeconomy扩大内需expanddomesticdemand宏观调控macrocontrol按劳分配distributionaccordingtoone’sperformance城乡居民收入incomeofurbanandruralresidents劳动力labor综合国力overallnationalstrength公有制publicownership私有制privateownership私营企业privatebusiness中小企业smallandmediumenterprises(SMEs)跨国公司multinationalcorporation网络经济Internet-basedeconomy经济规律lawofeconomy大规模生产massproduction生产力productiveforces年均增长率averagegrowthrateperannum可持续增长sustainablegrowth经济效益economicreturns经济增长economicgrowth经济波动economicfluctuation衰退recession提高经济效益enhanceeconomicperformance扭亏为盈turnaloss-makingbusinessintoaprofitableone优化经济结构optimizeeconomicstructure经济结构战略性调整strategicadjustmentoftheeconomicstructure优化消费结构optimizetheconsumptionstructure产业结构升级upgradingofani...
