河北省卢龙县2014高考英语阅读理解自练题连载(10)及答案阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAllRicOBarrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing,soheisheadedtothisseasideJapanesetown,Taiji.TheAmericanactivist,whoisthestarofanewaward-winningdocumentarythatportraysthedolphin-killinghere,gotanunwelcomereceptionwhenheshowedupherethisweekforthestartoftheannualhunt.Hismovie,TheCove(海豚湾),directedbyNationalGeographicphotographerLouiePsihoyos,wasreleasedintheUnitedStatesamonthagobuthasnotyettocomeoutinJapan.Scenesinthefilm,someofwhichwereshotsecretly,showfishermenbangingonmetalpolesstuckinthewatertocreateawallofsoundthatscaresthedolphins—whichhavesupersensitivesonar(声纳系统)—andsendsthemfleeingintoacove.There,thefishermensometimespickafewtobesoldforaquariumshows,forasmuchas$150,000.Theykilltheothers,spearing(刺)theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsred.Themeatfromonedolphinisworthabout50,000yen,andissoldatsupermarketsacrossJapan.Greenpeaceandothergroupshavetriedtostopthehuntforyears.ActivistshopeTheCovewillbringtheissuetomorepeopleinternationally—andeventuallyinJapan.Already,theAustraliantownofBroomedroppedits28-yearsister-cityrelationshipwithTaijilastmonth,partlybecauseofthemovie.“Someregionshaveatraditionofeatingdolphinmeat,”saidfisheriesofficialToshinoriUoya.“Dolphin-killingmaybenegativeforourinternationalimage,butitisnotsomethingorderscanstop.”ThetowngovernmentinTaiji—whichhasmadewhalesanddolphinsitstrademark—refusedtocommentaboutTheCove,orthegrowinginternationalcriticismagainstdolphin-killing.ManyinTaijitakethedolphinhuntforgrantedaspartofeverydaylife.TheyaredefensiveaboutTheCove,seeingthemselvesaspowerlessvictimsofoverseaspressuretoendasimpleandhonestwayofmakingaliving.1.RicOBarrymadeTheCovebecausehewantedto.A.stopthedolphin-killingB.winaninternationalawardC.supportGreenpeace’seffortsD.makeTaijiwell-knownintheworld2.ViewerscanlearnfromTheCove.A.theadvancedtechniquestocatchdolphinsB.thecruelandbloodydolphin-killingC.thebeautifulJapaneseseasidetownTaijiD.thesaleofdolphinmeataroundtheworld3.WhatistheresponsetoTheCoveontheJapaneseside?A.Taijibrokeupwithitswesternsister-cityBroome.B.Japaneseofficialsdecidedtobandolphin-killing.C.ThetowngovernmentinTaijikeptsilentoncriticism.D.MostJapanesepeoplewereagainsteatingdolphinmeat.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”probablymean?A.Feelingguiltyforkillingdolphins.B.Protectingthemselvesagainstcriticism.C.Attackingthoseagainstdolphin-killing.D.Makingthedeterminationtochange.5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ManypeopleinJapanhaveseenTheCoveinthecinema.B.TheCovehasnotinfluencedJapan’sinternationalimage.C.Taiji’sdolphin-killingindustryhasbeenseriouslydamaged.D.TheCovehasbroughtinternationalattentiontodolphin-killing.【参考答案】1—5、ABCBD阅读理解Whycansomepeoplesleepthroughnoiseslikeahonkingcarorflushingtoilet,whileothersareawakenedbythelightestsound?Tofindtheanswer,sleepresearchersatMassachusettsGeneralHospitalconductedanunusualstudyof12self-describeddeepsleepers.Aftertestsconfirmedthatthehealthyvolunteersweresolidsleepers,theytookpartinathree-nightstudyintheuniversity’ssleeplaboratory.Theparticipantsspentthenightinabigandcomfortableroom.Buttheroomalsoincludedfourspeakerspositionednearthetopofthebed.Duringthenight,thedeepsleepers...