河北省卢龙县2014高考英语阅读理解自练题连载(12)及答案阅读理解Whetherintheworkplaceoronthefootballfield,effectiveteamworkcanproduceamazingresults.However,workingsuccessfullyasateamisnotaseasyasitmayseem.Effectiveteamworkcertainlydoesnotjusthappenautomatically;ittakesagreatdealofhardworkandcompromise.Thereareanumberoffactorsthatmustbeinplacetomakeagoodteam.Effectiveleadershipisoneofthemostimportantfactorsofgoodteamwork.Theteam’sleadershouldpossesstheskillstocreateandpreserveapositiveworkingenvironmentandmotivateandinspiretheteammemberstotakeapositiveapproachtoworkandbehighlycommitted.Aneffectiveteamleaderwillpromoteahighlevelofspiritandmakethemfeelsupportedandvalued.Communicationisavitalfactorofallinterpersonalrelationshipandespeciallythatofateam.Teammembersmustbeabletoarticulatetheirfeelings,expressplansandgoals,shareideasandseeeachother’sopinions.Conflictswillarisenomatterhowwellateamfunctionstogether.Thebestwaytodealwithconflictsistohavesomeorganizedmethodsofhandlingconflicts.Teammembersshouldbeabletovoicetheirconcernswithoutfearofoffendingothers.Insteadofavoidingconflictissues,ahands-onapproachthatsettlesthemquicklyismuchbetter.Itisoftenadvisedthattheteamleadersitwiththeconflictingpartiesandhelpworkouttheirdifferenceswithouttakingsidesandtryingtoremainobjectiveifpossible.Theteamleadermustsetagoodexampletocreategoodteamwork.Inordertokeepteammemberspositiveandcommittedandmotivated,theteamleaderhimselfneedstoshowthesequalities.Theteamturnstotheleaderforsupportandguidance.Soanynegativewordsorbehaviorsontheleader’spartcanbedisastrous.Regardlessofwhattypeofworkyouarein,knowinghowtoeffectivelyworkonandwithateamisgoingtobeextremelyimportanttoyoursuccessandthatofyourteam.6.Effectiveleadershipisimportantpartlybecause___________________.A.ithelpsaleadertodeveloplotsofskillsB.itmakesaleaderfeelsupportedandvaluedC.itcreatesapositiveworkingenvironmentD.itdependsoninterpersonalrelationshipofateam7.Theunderlinedword“articulate”probablymeans_________________.A.hideB.feelC.expressD.plan8.Whenconflictsariseamongteammembers,theteamleadershould________.A.worryabouttheteammembersB.ignoretheteammembers’voicesC.trytoavoidconflictissuesD.workouttheirdifferences9.Tobecomeagoodteamleader,youhaveto________.A.bepositiveandcommittedB.setupagoodteamC.lookforsupportfromtheteamD.avoidnaturaldisasters10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FootballAndTeamworkB.WhatMakesEffectiveTeamworkC.HandleConflictInATeamD.CommunicationAndTeamwork【参考答案】6—10、CCDABA“Peopleshouldhaveonemeat-freedayaweekiftheywanttomakeapersonalandeffectivesacrificethatwouldhelpdealwithclimatechange,”theworld’sleadingauthorityonglobalwarminghastoldTheObserver.DrRajendraPachauri,chairoftheUnitedNationsIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange,saidthatpeopleshouldthengoontoreducetheirmeatconsumptionevenfurther.Pachauri,whowasre-electedthepanel’schairmanforasecondsix-yeartermlastweek,saiddietchangewasimportantbecauseofthehugegreenhousegasemissions(排放)andotherenvironmentalproblemsassociatedwithraisingcattleandotheranimals.“Itwasrelativelyeasytochangeeatinghabitscomparedtochangingmeansoftransport,”hesaid.TheUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganisationhasestimatedthatmeatproductionaccountsfornearlyafifthofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.Theseareproducedduringtheproduction.Forexample,ruminants(反刍动物),particularlycows,giveoffagascalle...