天津市宁河县2014高考英语阅读理解训练(5)及答案(解析)阅读理解Chinahasrecentlybeenfacedwithseriousissuesofproductsafety.InPanama,itissaidthatmedicinemadewithapoisonouschemicalsickenedsomepeople.AChinesecompanyhadidentifieditasdiethylamideglycol([化]乙二醇),alow–costsubstitutecommonlyusedinautomobileantifreeze(防冻剂).SomecountrieshavebannedChinese-madetoothpastecontainingdiethylamideglycol.Chinahasnowtoldcompaniestodiscontinueitsuse,eventhoughitsaysthetoothpasteissafe.Anotherindustrialchemical,melamine,wasfoundinwheatflourusedtomakepetfoodinNorthAmerica.Thousandsofdogsandcatsbecamesick.TheUnitedStateshasrestrictedsomeimportsofChineseseafoodbecausetheycontainedbannedsubstance.Andquestionshavebeenraisedaboutotherproducts,includingchildren’stoyscoveredwithleadpaint.ChineseofficialspromisedtoprovidetheEuropeanUnion,thebiggesttradingpartner,withdetailedreportsonenforcementeffortsagainstunsafegoods.MeglenaKuneva,commissioner(理事)forconsumerprotectionoftheEuropeanUnionsaidChinashouldhavekeptitspromise.ChinarecentlyclosedthreecompanieslinkedtothePanamaandthepetfoodscare.Anditdismissedtheformerheadofitsfoodanddrugadministration.Hewasfoundguiltyofcorruption(腐败)forapprovingunsafedrugs.Thisweek,aconferenceoftheStateCouncilapprovedaproposedspecialmeasureonthesupervisionoffoodsafety.TheXinhuaNewsAgencysaiditcallsforstrongercontrolsoverproducers,greaterresponsibilitiesforgovernmentandmoreseriouspunishmentforillegalactivities.ButChineseofficialshaveaccusedsomeforeignmediaofoverstatingproblemswithgoodsmadeinChina.TheysayfoodimportsfromtheUnitedStatesalsofailinspectionsometimes.NextWeek,AmericanandChinesefoodsafetyofficialsareplanningtohold5daysofmeetingsinBeijingtodiscusscooperation.16.Howmanycaseswithsafetyproblemsarementionedinthepassage?A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Three17.HowwasPanamacasedealtwithafterwards?A.Threecompanieslinkedtoitwerecloseddown.B.Theformerheadoffoodanddrugadministrationwasremovedfromhisposition.C.Moreseriouspunishmentwasconductedforleaderslinkedtoit.D.BothAandB.18.Itcanbeimpliedbutnotclearlystatedthat________.A.Chinese-madetoothpasteissafeB.thesafetyof“madeinChina”isdoubtedC.therearesafetyproblemswithonemoreChineseproductsD.strongercontroloverChineseproductsisinneed19.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.ChinaisfacingproductsafetyproblemsB.morecontrolsaretakenofChinesegoodsC.overstatedproblemswithChinesegoodsD.Chinaislosingitstradepartners20.Whatdoes“it”referstointhelastbutoneparagraph?A.ChinaB.TheEuropeanUnionC.ChineseofficialsD.TheChinesecompany【参考答案】16—20、BDBAA阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【2014陕西省西安市长安区第一中学一模】AOnceagain,Iwasinanewschool.SowasagirlinmyclassnamedParis.That'swherethesimilaritiesended.Iwastallandshewassmall.Mythick,blackhairhadbeenrecentlycutshort.Hernaturalblondehairflowedtoherwaistandlookedgreat.Iwasawkwardandshy.Shewasn't.Icouldn'tstandher.Iconsideredhermyenemy.Shelikedme.Shewantedtobefriends.Oneday,sheinvitedmeoverandIsaidyes—Iwastooshockedtoansweranyotherway.Noonehadinvitedmeovertoplay.Butthisgirlwhoworethelatestfashionswantedmetogohomewithherafterschool.Igotverysurprisedwhensheledmeintoanapartmentbuilding.Shelivedonthefourthfloorinatwo-roomplacewithhermother,herstepfather,hertwobrothersandhersister.Whenwegottotheroomshesharedwithhe...