专题八情态动词和虚拟语气A组三年模拟精选(2015～2013)(改编)1.(2015·成都一诊)Thisdoesnotmeanthatwehavetowriteorcallourfriendseveryday.Itdoesmean，however，thatwecareenoughaboutourfriendstofindouthowtheyaredoingfromtimetotime.解析考查情态动词。根据语境特别是前面的haveto可知，此处需要一个情态动词，should应该，语气合适；如用must，语气太强；may/can语气太弱。答案should2.(2015·昆明期末)Iwasreallyhappytobewritingadetectivestory.Butafterthefirstfewpages，Ijustwriteanymore.解析考查情态动词。写了几页之后，我就再也写不出来了。此处表达过去的能力。答案couldn't3.(2015·兰州一月调研)I'mCaptainJohnBlanchard.YoubeMissHollis.Iamgladtomeetyouhere.解析考查情态动词。你一定是Hollis女士。根据语境可知此处要用must表示肯定推测。答案must4.(2015·西安六校)Hewalkedinasifhe(buy)theschool，andthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.解析考查虚拟语气。在人称代词he后，显然是作谓语；又因他不可能是买下了这个学校，故应用虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，故填hadbought。答案hadbought5.(2015·合肥高三质检)Irecommendthatyou(try)Baihe.com.解析考查虚拟语气。recommend,suggest,request,command等后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可省略。答案(should)try6.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Tom：Sandy.Itseemsthatonlyhalfofthestudentspassedthefinalexam.Sandy：Really?Theexamhavebeenverydifficultthistime.解析考查情态动词。答句意为“这次的考试一定很难”。musthavedone肯定……，表示对过去的肯定猜测。答案must7.(2015·河北衡水中学月考)It'sapityyouwerelate，otherwiseyou(see)thefilmstarRainfromKorea.解析考查虚拟语气。根据otherwise判断此处是含蓄型的虚拟语气，表示对过去的虚拟时，主句用wouldhavedone。答案wouldhaveseen8.(2015·山西康杰中学月考)Allthestudentsputonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithfluvirus.解析考查情态动词。所有学生应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染禽流感。shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。答案shall9.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Hadthegovernmentlimitedthesalesofcarsmuchearlier，trafficjamandpollutionnotbesoseriousnow.解析考查虚拟语气。句尾有now，即主句是对现在的虚拟，应该使用would＋动词原形。答案would10.(2015·辽宁省实验中学月考)Ifyouwillstayherelonger，youmay.Butyouleavebeforethisweekend.解析考查情态动词。根据but可知，此处强调说话人主观上认为“必须”做某事，要求对方必须在周末前离开。must必须。答案must11.(2015·吉林延边二中月考)Hecommandedthatallthegates(shut)whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.解析考查虚拟语气。他要求天黑时关闭所有的门以防小偷进入。command表示“命令，要求”后跟宾语从句时用虚拟语气shoulddosth，其中should可以省略。答案(should)beshut12.(2015·黑龙江哈九中月考)Tom：Didyouvisitthefamousculturalrelicslastmonth?Mary：No，we(visit)it，butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.解析考查情态动词。我们“本能够”去的，但是我们花太多时间购物，所以没能去。couldhavedone本能够做某事(但没做成)。答案couldhavevisited13.(2015·广西桂林中学月考)Itisnecessarythatthegovernment(find)solutionsfortheproblemsofairpollutiontocreateaclearenvironment.解析考查虚拟语气。在句型“itisnecessary＋that从句”中，谓语动词应该用should＋动词原形，should可以省略。答案(should)find14.(2015·海南中学月考)Ithasbeensuggestedthesportsmeeting(put)offtillthesmogisnotsosevere.解析考查虚拟语气。在“Itissuggestedthat＋从句”中谓语动词应该用should＋动词原形，should可以省略，根据句意应该用被动形式。答案(should)beput15.(2015·河南开封市冲刺模拟)Andasimilarnumberofstudentsbelievethatagooduniversityproducegraduatesw...
