专题十四阅读七选五A组2015~2013模拟基础题Passage1根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2015·河北正定中学月考)Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn'tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you'llhavetostandupandsay—problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.1Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.2Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.3Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don'tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don'tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family...youshouldstillhavefaith.4Yourproblemsaren'ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there'reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.5Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you'resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?C.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan'tI?D.Ofcourse,we'vebeenfightingproblemseversincewewereborn.E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.【语篇导读】本文中作者主要介绍了如何处理生活中遇到的问题,比如,要取得别人的帮助,要有信心,碰到问题不要灰心泄气等。1.解析根据第一段you'llhavetostandupandsay—problem,Idon'twantyouinmylife.和第二段Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren—thelistgoeson.可知,问题伴随一个人的一生,D“项当然,自从我们出生的那一刻起,我们就在和麻烦作斗”争起到了衔接上下文的作用,故选D。答案D2.解析根据本段中Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.(大多数人都会认为,自己的问题只有自己能够解决,说出来也没有用。)而A项内容是强调把问题说出来能够释放内心积压的消极情绪,表示一种转折,选A。答案A3.解析本段的建议是人们可以通过写日记来排解内心的紧张,而F选项Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon'twantarealpersontotalkwith.内容符合语境,而且diary是信息词。答案F4.解析本段强调的是无论何时都不要失去信念和希望,而G选项Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose也是告诫人们只要有信念和希望,就能重建生活。答案G5.解析本段讲的是自己遇到的问题不会比他人的严重。而C“项告诉自己:他们都能把问题解决掉,自己为什”么不能?符合语境。答案CPassage2根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2015·河南郑州二模)Speakinginfrontofpeoplecanbearewardingandengagingexperience,butitcanalsobeterrifying.Thepowerofpublicspeakingisakeyleadershipskill.1Communicateeffectivelyandcommunicateyourmessagesothatotherslisten,understandandact.You'vebeenaskedto...