PeriodFourProjectⅠ.单词自测1．contraryadj.相反的；n.相反的事实或情况2．fleshn．(动物或人的)肉3．jewelleryn．珠宝4．attractvt.吸引5．calmadj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的；vt.&vi.使平静，镇静6．panicvi.&n．惊慌，恐慌7．likelyadj.可能的8．soldiern．士兵9．rollvi.&vt.卷起来，(使)滚动10．looseadj.松动的，松开的；宽松的；vt.松开，释放11．employvt.使用；雇佣employern．雇主employeen．雇员employmentn．雇佣12．compassn．罗盘；指南针13．unlikeprep.不像；与……不同like(反义词)prep.像；类似Ⅱ.短语自测1．giveup放弃2．resultin导致，结果是3．beattractedto被……吸引4．belikelyto有可能……5．rollup卷起来6．putinto使进入，把……放进7．intime及时Ⅰ.阅读P18－19课文，选出最佳答案1．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutsharks?A．Amongnearly400differenttypesofsharks,onlyabout30typesattackhumanbeings.B．Themostdangeroussharksarethetigersharkandthebullshark.C．Theshark’sattackistheleadingcauseofpeople’sdeathinthesea.D．Thechanceofbeingattackedbysharksisrathersmallcomparedtootherdangers.答案D2．Whichofthefollowingwayscanhelpyououtoftheattacksfromsharks?A．Noswimminginthedark,especiallyaloneatnight.B．Thelesspeople,thelesschancestobeattackedbysharks.C．Wearingcolourfulclothing.D．Swimmingwhenyouhaveafreshwound.答案A3．isthewaytosaveyououtofasharkattack.A．Tokeepstill，nottomakethesharkangryB．Topullasidetheshark’sjawstopullyourselfoutitsmouthC．TohitthesharkontheheadtodriveitawayD．Tohitthesharkonthenose答案D4．Whydoesanofficerwriteashortmessagequicklyonasmallpieceofpaper?A．Becausehewantstotesthissoldiers’abilitiesofwriting.B．Becauseheintendstopracticehishandwriting.C．Becausehewantstogethelp.D．Becausehetriestogetapigeon.答案C5．Whendidtheyfindtheuseofthepigeons?A．Inthequietnight.B．Inwar.C．Athome.D．Inthecage.答案BⅡ.阅读P18课文完成下表，每空一词Aboutsharks•Nearly400typesofsharks.•About30typesareknowntohaveattackedhumans.•Threetypesof1.dangeroussharks：thegreatwhiteshark，thetigersharkandthebullshark.Threetypesofsharkattacks•Theshark2.mistakesyouforafishandattacksyou，butwhenittasteshumanflesh，itgivesup.•Theshark3.bitesyouifitthinksyouarefittobeeaten.•Thesharkwaitsforyoutoswimby，andthenattacksyouallofa4.sudden.5.Advice/suggestionsonhowtoreducetheriskofasharkattack•Don’tswiminthe6.dark/darkness.•Don’tswimintheoceanifyouhaveafresh7.wound.•Don’twearbrightclothingorjewellery.•Stayingroups.Whattodoifasharkattackhappens•Keepcalm.Don’tgetintoa8.panic.•Hitthesharkonthenosewithyourfist.•9.Stickyourfingerintheshark’seye.10.ChancesofbeingattackedbyasharkYouare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthanbeattackedbyashark.Ⅲ.阅读本单元Project部分，试着以约30个词概括课文“Thewonderfulworldofpigeons”第五段(P19，L11－19)的段落大意。Pigeonshaveastrongsenseofdirectionandtheycanflylongdistanceswithoutlosingtheirway.Becauseofthis，sinceancienttimes，theyhavebeenusedasspecialmessengers，especiallyinwar.1．contrary[语境感悟](1)(教材P18)Contrarytowhatmanypeoplemightassume，evidenceshowsthatsharksseldomattackhumans.可能与大多数人认为的相反，证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。(2)Contrarytopopularbelief，theanimalsdonotoftenattackhumans.与普遍的看法相反的是，动物不常攻击人类。(3)—Didn’tyoufindthefilmexciting?—Onthecontrary，Inearlyfellasleephalfwaythroughit.——你没发现这部电影很激动人心吗？——正相反，我在看到一半时差点睡着了。[归纳拓展]contraryadj.相反的；n.相反的事实或情况thecontrarycontraryto与…...
