宁波职业技术学院标题:毕业设计(论文)封面修改状态:01教育质量管理体系质量记录编号:NZQMS-QR-2014-XX生效日期:2007.9.1基于单片机的光控路灯系统系(分院):电信学院专业班级:物联网应用3130学生姓名:白植泵学号:1315983001指导教师:杜宝桢宁波职业技术学院标题:毕业设计(论文)封面修改状态:01教育质量管理体系质量记录编号:NZQMS-QR-2014-XX生效日期:2007.9.12016年3月20日摘要随着科学技术的发展,公共场所照明控制手段也将逐步更新,除现在已有的光控开关外,还有微波感应开关和热释远红外感应开关。目前,微波感应开关的抗干扰性能尚不理想,红外感应开关在性能上较为理想,但安装复杂,比较娇气,价格也偏高,比较适合在一些治理完善的场所如宾馆、大饭店楼道及居家庭走廊应用,在普通住宅楼、办公楼道等场所的照明控制考虑到价格、管理及安装方便等因素,根据我国国情,可以预计在相称一段时期内,光控延时开关将是首选的主流产品。所以,对于这一课题的研究是必要的。用光控制路灯,白天光线强,路灯不亮,只有光线暗时,触发路灯亮,并且灯点亮一定时间后,自动熄灭。通过光控路灯延时开关的设计与制作,收集用于完成光控路灯延时开关设计与制作所需的相关资料。按照要求制作开关实物,并完成本课题的设计论文。设计安装后,白天,灯泡不会点亮,而当晚上或光线较暗,则灯泡自动点亮,经设定的时间后熄灭。关键词:单片机光控AbstractIntheonehundredyearsoftheworldradiotechnologyhasbeenwidelycirculated,radiocommunicationtechnologyandthebasicuseof.Radioandradiofromthebeginning,andnowhasbeendevelopedtosatelliteandmicrowavecommunications,aswellasuniversalaccesstotheworld,almosteveryonehasapersonalmobilecommunications,wirelessnetworks,GPS,etc..People'sproductionandlifestylehasbeengreatlychangedbythewirelesscommunicationtechnology,thegoaloftheinformationsocietyistorelyontherealizationofwirelesscommunication.However,thetransmissionofwirelesscommunicationisaweakelectricalsignal,butnotthepowerofthelargerpower.Manyportablemobileproductsmakeorregularcharging,somanyportablemobileproductsmustalsoleaveavarietyofdifferentchargingsocketanda____________________________________________________________________________________________________chargingconnectioncable.Sonowmanyelectronicproductsneeddustproofandwaterprooftechnologyisdifficulttoachievefullclosure,andthedifferentmanufacturerscharginginterfaceandthechargerisverydifficulttogeneral.Ifyouwanttoremovetheconnectionlineandtheinterfaceoftheseelectronicproductscompletely,carryingmobileproductstypealsocangetthereallinepleaseboundcharge.Thedesignalsomakesiteasytoachievesealingandwaterproofchange.Toachievethisgoalthatrequiresradiotechnologycanrealizewirelesstransmissionwithpower.Thispaperdesignsawirelessenergytransfercharger,wirelesschargerisakindofsimpleandpractical,itisthepowerthroughthecoiltowirelesslytransmittotheLEDlamporthebattery,givethempower.Thedesignofthewirelesspowertransmissioniscomposedofelectricpowerreceivingmoduleandpowertransmissionmoduleiscomposedoftwoparts,cansupplypowertotheLEDlamporthebatteryintherangeof0-5cm.AndthroughtheMCU,ADreceivercircuittomeasurethepower,voltage,currentandotherdata.Keywords:singlechipwirelesspowersupplycoil目录第一章绪论.........................................................11.1研究的目的和意义.............................................11.2国内外研究现状和发展趋势.....................................2第二章设计方案及论证...............................................32.1光控灯的原理................................................32.2实际电路....................................