英语强调句型VIP免费

牢记“一二三四五”“强调句型”勿需苦高考英语语法复习强调句型使用频率很高，高考一直很注重对其进行考查。在近年的高考中，随着综合语法知识考查力度的加大，在考查强调句型的同时也考查定语从句，把省略句、强调句与时间状语从句、名词性从句的考查等融合到一起，强调了学生综合把握知识的能力。对此，大家很是苦恼，复习中为了帮助同学们更好地掌握和运用这一句型，特将其秘诀揭示如下：牢记“一二三四五”、“强调句型”勿需苦。牢记“一二三四五”、“强调句型”勿需苦。“一种结构”“两种be和两个一致”“三个连接词和三类强调成分”“四种句式变化”“五类复杂化结构”一、“一种结构”强调句型的基本结构特征为：It+be+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语和状语,但不能是谓语.e.g.Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark.强调主语强调宾语强调地点状语强调时间状语1.“两种be”：is,was两种“be”的选择要视原句谓语动词的时态而定1.It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen二、“两种be和两个一致”_______A温馨提示：强调句型中的be动词和情态动词的结合。句式结构:Itmaybe+被强调部分+that…Itmusthavebeen+被强调部分+that…Coulditbe+被强调部分+that…?e.g.ItmighthavebeenJohn______boughtanewbookforMaryyesterday.A.whatB.sinceC.thatD.thenC2.两个一致：主谓一致、主宾一致。①强调句在强调主语时,that/who后的动词应和主语在人称和数上保持一致.Itishewho_____late.Itistheythat_____late.A.amB.isC.areD.be②强调主语用人称代词主格;强调宾语用宾格.①.Itis_____whoareyourbestfriends.②.Itwas_____thattheyvisited.A.weB.usC.ourD.oursABBC三、“三个连接词和三类强调成分”1.当被强调部分指人时，可用that/who(做宾语时可用whom)；指物或既有人又有物时只用that;2.强调状语时,Itisat5o'clockthetrainwillarrive.ItwasintheparkIsawKatelastweek.只用that,不用when,where,why.ItwasTomImetlastweek.Itisanewbookhisbrotherwantstobuy.Who/that/whomthatthat(不用when)that(不用where)注意：Itis／was…that…强调句型的被强调部分如果是原因状语从句，只能由because引导，不能由since、as或why引导。Itwasbecausehewasillthathedidn'tcometoschoolyesterday.四、“四种句式变化”即一般疑问形式、特殊疑问形式、感叹句形式、省略句形式。(一)一般疑问形式句式:Is(was)it+强调部分+that…?e.g.HewillleaveforHongKongat7:00.Itisat7:00thathewillleaveforHongKongIsitat7:00thathewillleaveforHongKong(二)特殊疑问句形式句式结构：e.g._______isit_______hasmadePetersuccess.A.What;that;B.That;what;C.What;what;D.That;that;√特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat…？[简析]：ItisdeterminationthathasmadePetersuccess.→WhatisitthathasmadePetersuccess.(三)感叹句形式What/How...itis/was（that）+主语+谓语Whatabeautifulpictureitis(that)youhavedrawn!你画了多漂亮的一幅画呀！(四)省略句形式—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—thechildren.A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare（回答为强调句型在具体语境中的省略，其完整形式应是：Itisthechildrenwho/thataremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.不能用Theyare.）五、“五类复杂化结构”(一)与宾语从句结合e.g.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature____hechosethecourse.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how（A.强调句型,Itis...that...作said的宾语从句，其中强调成分为原因状语。）即强调句型与宾语从句、主语从句、同位语从句、定语从句和时间状语从句(not...until)相结合，加大了句子结构的复杂程度和句意理解的难度。_______(二)与主语从句结合A.重要的是你所做的，而不是你所说的。（主语从句为所强调的成分）Itiswhatyoudorathert...