外电场作用下HF分子的量子化学研究摘要:选取密度泛函数B3P86方法和6-311g(d,p)对HF分子在不同外电场(-0
)及没有外电场作用下分子基态的稳定电子结构进行计算,研究了外电场对HF分子基态总能量、键长、偶极距、能隙、电荷分布及红外光谱等的影响,结果表明,随着H-F方向外电场的增加,分子键长和偶极距递减,原子电荷也递减,总能量升高,能隙增大,频率随H-F方向外电场的增加而增加,红外强度递减
关键词:外电场密度泛函数分子键长能量能隙Abstract:HowtoselectDensityFunctionalB3P86,canculatethestableelectronofmoleculesinthegroundstateaboutHFmoleculeindifferentexternalelectricfield(-0
)oreveninnoexternalelectricfieldby6-311g(d,p)
Andtheessayalsostudysaboutthegrossenergyofmoleculesinthegroundstate,bondlength,dipolemoment,energygap,chargedistributionandinfraredspectroscopyandsoon
TheresultshowthatwiththeicreasingofexternalelectricfieldforwardtoH-Fdirection,thebondlengthanddipolemomentofmoleculesdecrease,atomicchargealsodecreases,whilethegrossenergyofmoleculeandenergygapincrease,thefrequen