广东2011高考英语一轮复习 Unit1单元测试 新人教版选修8 VIP专享VIP免费

选修8Unit1Alandofdiversity能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Boysandgirls:dliketotellyou1wefoughtagainstthefloodlastyear.Lastsummertherewastoo2rainandaseriousfloodhitourvillage,floodingthefieldsandroads,3awaymanyofourhouses4evenbringingdangertothepeoplessafety.5thehelpofthePLA,wewouldnothavebeenabletoovercomethedifficulties,winthebattle6theterribleflood,andget7fairlygoodharvestlastautumn.Whatmovedusmostis8thevillagehead,ZhangDeming,letthefloodflowintohisfishpond,preventing9fromgoingintothevillage.Weallthought10(high)ofhisdevotedspiritintheinterestsofthewholevillage.Weshouldlearnfromhim.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mydaughterhadsignedanorgandonorcard(器官捐献卡),butmyhusbandandIdidnotknowit.Welearnedaboutourdaughtersdecisionaftershewas1injuredinacarcrash.Doctors2onherfor20hoursandcouldntsaveherlife.Finally,thedoctor3toldusourdaughterwasbraindead,andaskedifwewantedtogoonwiththeorgandonation.Iwasalreadyinshock.The4ofdonatingmydaughtersorganswasanothershockandIwas5aboutmy15yearoldtwingrandsons.Theyhadjustlosttheirmotherandwehadlostourdaughter.Thedoctor6theorganharvestingprocedure,butIdidnotwanttohearit.We7totheorgandonationandsignedthelegalpapers.Thetwinssaidtheirlastgoodbyetotheirmotherandtheimagesoftheirsorroware8inmyminduntilnow.Twodayslaterwereceivedacallfromtheorgandonororganization.Ourdaughtersorganshad9threelives.Thankstohergenerosity,twostrangersnowsee.Weekslater,wereceivedacertificatefromtheorgandonororganizationin10ofourdaughter.Thetwinsreceivedindividualcertificatesandhardly11atthem.Ifullyunderstoodtheir12.Theydidnotwantanycertificates.Theywantedtheirmotherbackandwewantedourdaughterback.Thesadnessassociatedwithorgandonationisa13thing.First,itmakestheendingofdeathalltooclear.Second,Ifindameasureofcomfortinthe14thatmydaughterwasanorgandonor.Mydaughtercaredaboutothersandthiscaring15afterherdeath.Organdonationdidnotgivemeasenseofcontrol,butitdidgivemeasenseofgiving.NothingiB.turned3.A.inneedB.inchargeC.introubleD.indangermise三、阅读理解专题训练（九）议论文的阅读◆方法点拨议论文通常用来讨论一个观点或现象，其内容主要有三部分组成：论点、论据与结论。论点就是作者要论述的观点，是文章的主旨;而论据是用来证明论点的材料，也就是支撑论点的理由和事实。它可以是事例，理论，数据等等，结论则是论证后所得出的总结性观点。写作方法通常是：提出论点，分析或举例论证，得出结论。阅读议论文的方法：读者应该先搞清楚其结构。首先通过寻找短文的主题句来确定文章主题，也就是论点。主题句在文章中的位置通常有三种情况：开头、中间、结尾（含在开头结尾同时出现、首尾呼应的主题句）。因此仔细阅读这类文章或段落的首尾句是关键。在浏览时，一般不需逐句浏览只需选读文章的首段、尾段，或每段的首句和末句。但注意，有些文章的主题句或者说“文眼”出现在文章的最后，此类文章往往以列举事实开头，通过论证，最后阐述核心观点，或者引用某个人的话印证自己的观点，以此归纳文章的主旨大意。找出文章的主论点后，还需进一步找出每段落的分论点，以免分论点与主论点混淆。◆活学活用阅读下列文章，按要求完成读写任务。It,snaturalthatchildrenarecuriousabouttheworldaroundthem.Forexample,theywanttoknowhowtheirheartsbeat.Theywanttoknowwhytheoceanwatertastessalty.Aschildrengr...