九年级下册英语语法仁爱版1.aloudadv.出声地(使别人能听得到)ReadingaloudisagoodwayinleaningEnglish.朗读是学英语的一个好方法。▲loudadj.大声的,声音洪亮的,loud—louder—loudestHetalkedinaloudvoicesothateveryonecouldhearhim.他说话声音很大以便于每个人都能听得到他。▲adv.loud—louder—loudestDon’ttalksoloud.Thekidsarereading.说话小声些,孩子们正在看书。(Speak)louder,please!请再说高一些!▲loudlyadv吵吵闹闹地,噪声地Iheardsomeoneknockedloudlyatthedoor.我听到有人在使劲敲门。Theyaretalkingloudlyinthenextroom.他们在隔壁说话声很大。oicen.噪音,鸟鸣声Shehasasweetvoice.她声音很甜美。Sheraisedhervoicesothatshecouldbeheard.她提高了嗓音队便于别人能听清楚。Helosthisvoice./Hehadnovoicebecauseofthecough.因为咳嗽,他失声了。1/16▲noisen噪音,吵闹Don’tmakesomuchnoise.别弄出那么大的噪音。Iheardastrangenoiseoutside.我听到外边奇怪的声音。▲soundn.(自然界中的)声音,响声Soundtravelsslowerthanlight.声音的传播比光慢。3.memoryn.(计算机的)储存器Alotofinformationisstoredinthememory.计算机的储存器能储存很多信息。Hehasapoormemoryafterthecaraccident.车祸后他的记忆力很差了。▲n.回忆,思念Ihaveapleasantmemoryofmychildhood.我对童年有美好的回忆。▲memorize/memorisevt.记住,背过Hecanmemorizenewwordsveryquickly.他能很快记住很多单词。4.frustratevt.使失望,使沮丧Theseriousillnessfrustratedhisdreamforcollege.他上大学的梦想遭受挫折。▲frustratingadj.令人失望的Whathesaidisfrustrating.2/16他所说的话很令人失望。ShefindsitfrustratingtowatchEnglishmovies.她觉得看英语电影很令人失望(因为看不懂)。▲frustratedadj.失望的,沮丧的Hewasfrustratedwhenhefailedagaininthetest.当他再次考试没及格后,他很失望。5.addvt.增加,加Shetastedthesoupandaddedmoresalt.她尝了尝汤,又加了些盐。▲addto增添Hiscomingaddedtoourtrouble.他的到来给我们添了很多麻烦。▲addupto总计达……,加起来……Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassaddsupto55.我们班上学生的数目加起来是55人。▲vt.补充说,又说Hesaidgoodbyetousandaddedthathewouldvisitusagain.他和我们说了再见,又说他会再来看我们的。Thenewsthatourteamhadwonexcitedeverybody.我们队赢了的消息令所有的人很冲动。Thesoccergameisexciting.那场足球赛很令人冲动。▲excitedadv.兴奋的,冲动的Wewereveryexcitedatthenews.当听到那个消息,我们很冲动。3/167.speak(speak—spoke—spoken)说(语言),讲话CanyouspeakFrench?你会说法语吗?Doyouknowwhowillspeakatthemeeting?你知道谁要在会上发言?▲talkto/withsb与某人谈话,talkabout/ofsth/sb谈论某人或某事Hewastalkingto/withhisfriendwhomIcalledhim.当我给他打电话时,他正在和他的朋友谈话。Whatareyoutalkingabout?你们在说什么?▲say说(后接说的内容)Whatdidhesayatthemeeting?他在会上说了什么?Shesaidshewouldbebackthenextweek.她说下周回来。▲tell告诉tellsbsth告诉某人某事(接双宾语)Whotoldyouthenews?是谁告诉你的那个消息?▲讲,说tellstories讲故事,tellalie撒谎,tellthetruth说实话Grandmausedtotellstoriestomewhen1wasyoung.我小的时候,奶奶经常给我讲故事。Don’tbelievehim!Heistellingatie.4/16别信他!他在撒谎。Totellyouthetruth,Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.老实说,我不太同意你的意见。8pletevt.使完全,使完整,(圆满完成)She’stryingtocompletecollectionoftheCDs.他试图收齐那套CD。▲adj.巧完整的,完全的Canyoumakecompletesentences?你会造完整的句子吗?Heisacompletestrangertome.他对我来说完全是陌生的。It’sasecretbetweenyouandme,sodon’ttellittoothers.那时我们之间的秘密,所以不要告诉别人。▲adj.秘密的Let’skeepitsecretfromothers.咱们不让别人知道此事。Letthecatoutofthebag.=Letoutthesecret.泄露秘密。10.impressvt.使感动,给…...