TPO30听力解析Conversation1‐Whydoesthestudentgotospeakwiththewoman?A.Togetpermissiontoorganizeaclubevent.B.Toarrangeforaworkspaceforhisclub.C.Toinquireaboutaphotographyclass.D.Toreservearoomforphotographyexhibit.答案：B解析：Ourpreferenceistohaveourownoffice.对应arrangeworkspaceWhatisthestudent'sattitudetowardtheroomheisoffered?A.Hethinksthatsharingaroomisagoodwaytofindoutaboutotherclubs.B.Heconsidersasemiprivateroomtobeacceptable.C.Heisconcernedthattherewillnotbeenoughstoragespaceinasemiprivateroom.D.Heissurprisedthattherearenotenoughprivateroomsforalltheclubs.答案：B解析：学生在听到semiprivate的建议之后说We’llworkwiththen.后面又说他更加不想没有办公场所，所以semiprivate也是可以接受的。Whydoesthewomanaskthestudentforanapprovalletter?A.Allnewclubsmustsubmitanapprovallettertothestudentactivitiescenter.B.Sheneedsittorequestfundingfortheclubonhisbehalf.C.Sheneedsproofthatthenewclubhasafacultyadvisor.D.Theapprovallettercanserveasverificationoftheclub'sregistration.答案：D解析：Assistant:Doyouhavetheregistrationapprovalletterfromthecommittee?ThatwouldgiveverificationIneed.Neartheendoftheconversation,whatdoesthestudentindicatehewillhavetodo?A.RetrievealetterfromhisdormitoryroomB.ReschedulesomeclubeventsC.AskacommitteetoreviewhisregistrationD.Payaregistrationfeetostartanewclub答案：A解析：Student:Idon’thaveitwithmebutI’llgetitfrommydormroom.说明他要去拿信回来。Forwhatactivitydoesthestudentconsiderrequestingfunding?A.DesigningaclubWebsiteB.Reservingaudiovisualequipment‐C.SponsoringaguestspeakerD.Settingupacampusemailaccount‐答案：C解析：Student:Speakersalwayschargefee.所以这个学生认为speaker需要fundingLecture1‐Whatisthelecturemainlyabout?A.ThedifferencebetweencognitionandmetacognitionB.AstudyshowingthatdolphinshavelesscognitivecapacitythanmonkeysC.TheeffectivenessofusingfoodasarewardinexperimentswithmonkeysD.Researchthatinvestigateswhetheranimalsareawareoffeelinguncertainty答案：D解析：教授讲了猴子和海豚也许会有metacognition，也就是feeluncertainty。通过海豚和猴子的实验证明这个结论，但不是把猴子和海豚拿去对比。Whydoestheprofessormentiontheinabilityofanimalstoreportwhattheyarethinking?A.ToemphasizethatlanguagelearningisanabilityuniquetohumansB.Toexplainwhyresearchersmustbesensitivetonuancesinanimals'behaviorC.TopointoutadifficultyintestingformetacognitioninanimalsD.Toshowtheneedforadvancementsinthestudyofanimalcommunication答案：C解析：Researchershavelongbeeninterestedinwhetherpossessthiscapabilitybuttheycouldn’ttestit.Becauseanimalsareunabletoreporttheirfeelings.Inthedolphinstudy,howdidtheresearchermakethedolphin'staskincreasinglydifficult?A.ByshowingthedolphintwopatternsthatweresimilarindensityB.ByplayingtwosoundsthatbecameprogressivelycloserinpitchC.Byproducingsoundsthatwerejustwithinthedolphins'rangeofhearingD.Byintroducingathirdpaddlethatendedontrialanbegananewone答案：B解析：Thecloserwecameinpitchtothefirstone,theharderwillbeforthedolphintocorrectlyidentifyasitlower.这些比较说明是通过逐渐改变pitch来实现难度增加的。Accordingtotheprofessor,whatobjectionsdidsomeresearchersraisewithregardtothedolphinstudy?A.Thestudydidnotdistinguishbetweenlearnedandhigherlevelresponses.‐B.Thedolphinwasnotrewardedconsistentlyforpressingthethirdpaddle.C.Onlyonedolphinwasusedintheexperiment.D.Theresultscouldnotbereplicatedinalaterstudy.答案：A解析：Buttherewasaproblem,otherresearchersprotes...
